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On the Relief Effort for Displaced Children in Southern Anhui During the Early Period of the Total Anti-Japanese War
YAN Jia-sheng
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (1): 112-122.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.01.014
Abstract312)      PDF(pc) (1746KB)(2340)       Save
After the Battle of Nanjing, most of the central and northern parts of Anhui province were successively occupied by the Japanese army. Countless compatriots became refugees, including a large number of children. As an important rear area of the southeast battlefield, the southern Anhui KMT-controlled area was faced with the urgent issue of relief for displaced children. For this reason, the national government of southern Anhui set up a special relief agency, promulgated relevant relief regulations and measures, and carried out relief and education work for children in need together with non -governmental charity organizations and charitable public figures. Although there were many shortcomings, the effort was still great progress in children welfare in southern Anhui at that time. Exploring the relief effort for displaced children in southern Anhui during the early period of the Total Anti-Japanese War by analyzing the relevant archives with empirical research methods, could expand the research on the history of Anhui Anti-Japanese War.
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Research on the Operation of Wannan Industrial Company during the Total Resistance War Against Japan
LIANG Qin
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 103-112.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.013
Abstract232)      PDF(pc) (1222KB)(2097)       Save
After the outbreak of the Total Resistance War Against Japan, the eastern coastal areas were largely occupied and the industries in the southeast of China plunged. To meet wartime needs, the Wannan Industrial Company was established as a joint venture between the Economic Commission of the Third Theater and the head office of Anhui Local Bank. The company aimed to promote the development of small and medium-sized industries in the mainland and increase wartime production, thus establishing four factories for tanning, textile, paper, and match making. Under wartime conditions, the company operated with difficulty, but it ensured the smooth progress of its business by shifting its business strategies in a timely manner, implementing centralized procurement and sales of raw materials and products, promoting technological innovation and developing new raw materials, and adopting flexible and diverse production and operation modes. The establishment of the Wannan Industrial Company played an important role in meeting the basic needs of the public during the war and actively supported the War of Resistance Against Japan.
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The Wanhsien Incident Under the "Gunboat Policy"
LI Xin-yan
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (2): 106-114.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.02.014
Abstract581)      PDF(pc) (1224KB)(2848)       Save
The Wanhsien Incident was an event where the British gunboat bombed Wanhsien County on September 5, 1926. The people of Wanhsien suffered the tragic loss of life and property due to the atrocities of the British Army, but they did not receive any apology or compensation. The British, on the other hand, believed that the purpose of its action was legitimate, which was to save the innocent vessels detained, punish the tyrannical Chinese army and protect the interests of the British people. The mentality and behavior of the British Navy before, during and after the Wanhsien Incident were all the results of its "Gunboat Policy". However, the surging movement of boycott against Britain from all over China after the incident also made Britain pay the price for its "Gunboat Diplomacy" and prompted a shift in Britain's policy towards China.
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The Party's Cultural Construction in the Western Hunan-Hubei Revolutionary Base and Its Contemporary Value
LI Zi-lin
Journal of Chaohu University    2022, 24 (2): 113-121.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2022.02.015
Abstract373)      PDF(pc) (1360KB)(2067)       Save
As one of the main revolutionary bases led by the Communist Party of China during the Agrarian Revolutionary War, the revolutionary base in Western Hunan-Hubei was faced with the issues on the cultural front including transforming backward culture, breaking the "encirclement and suppression" of Kuomintang culture, and educating and publicizing the Party's revolutionary policies, lines and principles. Therefore, the Communist Party of China developed cultural and educational undertakings through basic education, social education, and Red Army education, and used ballads, dramas, slogans, and printed materials to enrich cultural publicity forms. These effective cultural construction practices have inspired us to adhere to the correct leadership of the Communist Party of China in cultural construction, strengthen farmers' cultural education, and shoulder the mission of cultural construction in the new era.
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The Formation and Development of Cigarette Market in Anhui during the Period of the Republic of China
SHANG Wei
Journal of Chaohu University    2021, 23 (5): 118-124.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2021.05.016
Abstract464)      PDF(pc) (1264KB)(2154)       Save
During the period of the Republic of China, driven by the Shanghai cigarette market, Anhui began to plant tobacco to build a raw material market. Factories were built to form a cigarette manufacturing industry and strengthen regional trade in the Yangtze River Delta. Various market elements were continuously accumulated, gradually getting rid of the monopoly of foreign businessmen, and evolving from an initial small-scale single consumer market to a comprehensive commercial market for growing tobacco, production and marketing. The development of Anhui cigarette market promoted the development of Anhui local commodity economy, which reflected the progress of national capital development. However, it also had the historical limitations of lagging, dispersion, dependence, and fragility, which was the epitome of the times when China's industrial and commercial development faced both crisis and opportunity during the period of Republic of China.
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A Summary of Shanghai Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine during the Republic of China Period (1928—1949)
JIN Lei
Journal of Chaohu University    2022, 24 (2): 105-112.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2022.02.014
Abstract389)      PDF(pc) (1271KB)(2198)       Save
Shanghai Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine was an important academic and professional Chinese medicine association during the period of the Republic of China. Against the background of fierce competition between traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine, the Chinese medicine circles in Shanghai established their own professional association in order to compete for discourse power and gain equal status. Since its establishment, Shanghai Association of Traditional Chinese Medicine has spared no effort to publicize the knowledge of traditional Chinese medicine, train talents of traditional Chinese medicine, and advocate Chinese medicine, and has made irreplaceable contributions to the development of Chinese medicine in Shanghai.
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A Elegant Family Style, Inheritance of Literature and Culture:A Brief Introduction to the Family Tradition and Culture of Talented Ladies of the Hanshan Qingshi Family in the Qing Dynasty
WANG Zui-zhong
Journal of Chaohu University    2020, 22 (5): 23-28.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2020.05.004
Abstract1726)      PDF(pc) (818KB)(3094)       Save
In the Qing Dynasty, Hanshan Qingshi, a typical family of imperial examination officials, rose in the local area. In the family, Zhang huanxin, Qing fengting, Qing fenghui and Qing peiyun were all well-known for composing poems, which made Qingshi family more famous. Along with the influence of geography, times and family traditions, it was their good family tradition that made their culture of talented ladies rise through time. The two aspects influenced promoted each other, forming a benign interaction. A case analysis of the family's tradition and culture of talented women can help understand the internal mechanism and reasons for the prosperity of the culture of talented ladies in the traditional family, and further deepen our understanding of the culture of talented ladies in the region around Chaohu Lake.
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On Jan Assman's Cultural Memory Theory
LI Ke-xin
Journal of Chaohu University    2022, 24 (6): 81-88.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2022.06.009
Abstract1261)      PDF(pc) (1007KB)(1771)       Save
In recent years, the research on the concept of cultural memory and its carrier has become a hot topic in academia. The concept of "cultural memory" was first proposed by the German cultural scholar Jan Assmann. He drew the memory discourse into the theoretical framework of cultural studies, and expressed the cultural and identity function of memory from the external dimension of human memory. On this basis, he systematically explained the construction theory of cultural memory. In order to clarify the concept of cultural memory by Jan Assmann, this paper intends to examine the theoretical connotation of cultural memory from the spatial and temporal dimensions. It not only shows the profound space-time contained in cultural memory, witnesses the "inexhaustible visual explosive power in space" and "unweakened continuous ability in time" of cultural memory, and explains the healing power of cultural memory in time and space shuttle. At the same time, with the spatial return and time reconstruction of cultural memory as the breakthrough point, the dynamic process of the spatial and temporal construction of cultural memory is sketched out, and the meaning code of memory is broken, so as to explore the essence and significance of the theory of cultural memory theory.
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Disease Epidemic and Social Response in Ethnic Minority Areas in the Early Days of New China
JIA Ji-qing
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (5): 11-18.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.05.002
Abstract248)      PDF(pc) (680KB)(848)       Save
Health care for ethnic minorities has a bearing on the health of the people of all nationalities and the development of various undertakings in minority areas. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, in the face of the grim medical situation in minority areas, the new regime under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC) not only enabled the rapid development of public health service in minority areas, but also achieved great progress in disease prevention and treatment through the means of improving grassroots health organizations, setting up roving medical teams, carrying out health education, and mass sanitation campaigns. Smallpox, bubonic plague and venereal diseases that endangered the health of all ethnic groups were basically eliminated, and the malaria pandemic was controlled; other diseases were also markedly reduced. The situation of lack of medical care and medicine, rampant diseases, and population decline in minority areas has been greatly improved. Moreover, the development of public health service has to a great extent united the people of minority nationalities and strengthened solidarity of New China, thus promoting the cause of social progress in minority areas.
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Regional Dissemination of Research and Learning: Internal Communication and External Interaction of Anhui School of Mathematics in Qing Dynasty
ZHU Han-rui
Journal of Chaohu University    2021, 23 (2): 97-105.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2021.02.014
Abstract889)      PDF(pc) (1356KB)(2138)       Save
In the Qing Dynasty, a group of scholars who made great achievements in the field of arithmetic emerged in southern Anhui, forming a distinctive Anhui school of mathematics. Within the school, knowledge was transmitted directly by means of family chains and teacher-friend chains. The dissemination and communication also rely on reading, mutual commentary, debate, mutual collation, contribution of prefaces or postscripts, etc. The diversity of communication brought prosperity to the Anhui Mathematics School. In addition, Anhui Mathematics School also interacted with scholars outside Anhui province in a similar way, most of whom are from neighboring provinces of Anhui, which proves the regionality of the academic dissemination and communication. Though this rather closed circle confined the expansion of Anhui Mathematics School as well as its academic broadcasting, it is also conducive to the formation of distinctive academic views and its traditional self-identification.
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Examination and Explanation on Twelve Characters of Popular Forms from Northern Zhou and Sui Dynasties Inscriptions
LIAO Xin-dong, HE Shan
Journal of Chaohu University    2021, 23 (4): 124-129.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2021.04.018
Abstract551)      PDF(pc) (1391KB)(1972)       Save
As a type of unearthed documents, inscriptions are important materials for the study of ancient languages, history, and culture. Characters of popular forms are the supplement and reserve force of the orthographic system. Following the trend of the Han, Wei and Six Dynasties, the characters of popular forms in the Northern Zhou and Sui dynasties are still complex, which is a valuable material for the study of Chinese character history. It is the variety of styles and strange shapes that make it difficult to interpret the stele inscriptions during this period, and the collections of the inscriptions often misinterpret the characters of popular forms. This paper selects twelve characters of popular forms among them and corrects with evidence their faulty interpretation, providing reference for the study of modern Chinese characters and the history of Chinese characters.
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On Family Education of Princesses in Tang Dynasty
YIN Ying
Journal of Chaohu University    2020, 22 (2): 120-125.  
Abstract2021)      PDF(pc) (1160KB)(2405)       Save
The whole society of Tang Dynasty attached great importance to education, and the imperial family was no exception. In addition to emphasizing the education of princes and kings, the princesses of Tang Dynasty also received good family education. The family education of Tang Dynasty princesses represents the highest level of women’s family education in Tang Dynasty. They have special learning institutions and female teachers to carry out daily education for them. The contents of education cover etiquette, calligraphy, art and poetry. With the rise and fall of the country and the development of society, the Tang royal family忆s educational concept for princesses has also changed, and princesses in different periods have very different "portraits" for their groups. On the whole, many of them have excellent cultural and artistic qualities and have written their own splendid chapters in history books.
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Arts Patronage and Huizhou Painting in the Late Ming Dynasty: Taking Ding Yunpeng as an Example
FAN Ben-qin
Journal of Chaohu University    2022, 24 (6): 98-105.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2022.06.011
Abstract332)      PDF(pc) (2781KB)(2018)       Save
In the late Ming Dynasty, the prosperity of Huizhou painting was closely related to arts patronage. Ding Yunpeng was a representative painter in Huizhou in the late Ming Dynasty. Through a study on his painting career, we can find that although the way of patronage reception was still obscure, arts patronage existed widely and there were various ways to get patronage. Based on their own city and facing the entire Jiangnan region, Huizhou painters successfully integrated into the cultural circle of distinguished personages in Jiangnan with the help of Huizhou elite groups in other areas. Patronage from the local city and Jiangnan had very important influence on Huizhou painting. Therefore, the paintings of Ding Yunpeng that we see today not only reflect the influence of Huizhou characteristic engraving (painting) industry and ink production industry, but also reflect the trend of thought and fashion of the times in the late Ming Dynasty, and actively respond to the aesthetic needs of elites of all classes in Jiangnan cultural circle.
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Culture Memory, Memory Reconstruction and Identity Construction:The Narrative Strategy of Herbal China 2
WANG Xu, YUE Peng
Journal of Chaohu University    2020, 22 (2): 87-92.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2020.02.012
Accepted: 15 June 2020
Online available: 15 June 2020

Abstract1472)      PDF(pc) (909KB)(2344)       Save
In recent years, against the background of building cultural confidence, traditional Chinese medicine cultural documentaries are flourishing. Traditional Chinese medicine culture documentaries with different emphases depict the important influence of traditional Chinese medicine culture on Chinese people in an all-round and threedimensional way, and construct the identity of traditional Chinese medicine culture in line with the current situation. From the perspective of cultural memory, this paper observes the strategies of constructing imaginary space, meaning presentation and identity construction in narrative framework, narrative perspective, ritual tradition,memory field and other aspects of traditional Chinese medicine cultural documentaries, which provides new possibilities for the writing of traditional Chinese medicine cultural documentaries and even the self-transcendence of traditional Chinese culture documentaries. From the perspective of cultural memory, traditional Chinese medicine cultural documentary gradually becomes an expression mode and writing mode of traditional cultural documentary,or has the vitality of cultural construction and the potential of value production.
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Discussion on Cultivation of Buckwheat in Guizhou Province(1368—1949)
DENG Zhao-guo
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (5): 101-112.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.05.013
Abstract162)      PDF(pc) (1364KB)(1176)       Save
Buckwheat was widely cultivated in Guizhou with a unique natural and social environment from the Ming Dynasty to the Republic of China. Through the analysis of historical documents and local chronicles, the paper aims to explore the issue of buckwheat planting in Guizhou during this period. Due to the unique natural conditions of Guizhou and the influence of immigration, political power and the idea of storing up grain against famine, buckwheat was widely spread in Guizhou; its distribution shows an upward trend over time, and its planting area developed in a zigzag pattern over time. For hundreds of years, the values of buckwheat consumption, famine alleviation, cultural and medicinal use have had a profound impact on Guizhou, alleviating its famine, promoting the diversified development of Guizhou economy and enriching the diversity of Guizhou food culture. The study of buckwheat planting in Guizhou from the Ming dynasty to the Republic of China can deepen the understanding of buckwheat planting history in Guizhou, develop Guizhou buckwheat resources, build green and high-yield buckwheat economic belt, develop buckwheat characteristic industrial chain, and provide support for rural revitalization.
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Rebellion and Revolution: Yunnan Secret Society in the Late Qing Dynasty from a Dual Perspective
XIE Jun, LUO An-wei
Journal of Chaohu University    2022, 24 (4): 101-109.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2022.04.013
Abstract310)      PDF(pc) (1307KB)(1891)       Save
The secret society was an influential civil force in modern Yunnan, which played multiple roles in the changes of times. The secret society in Yunnan was introduced from neighboring provinces. After entering modern times, it took root in the soil of semi-colonial and semi-feudal society and developed rapidly. In order to resist the oppression of the government, the Yunnan secret society launched several uprisings and shook the rule of the Qing government in Yunnan; In order to establish a democratic political system, the Revolutionary Party headed by Sun Yat-sen noticed the great power contained in the secret society and the special geographical location of Yunnan. They used the secret society to launch numerous armed uprisings and accelerated the collapse of the Qing government. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, the Yunnan secret society also expanded its forces in the old and new armies and served as one of the main forces in the movement of uniting the bourgeois revolutionaries to overthrow the Qing government. However, due to its own defects and the completion of the "anti-Qing Dynasty" goal, the Yunnan secret society was suppressed by the military governor just after the Xinhai Revolution of 1911.
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Study on Anhui People's Support for the Front in Huaihai Campaign
YANG Gui-fang
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (1): 103-111.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.01.013
Abstract252)      PDF(pc) (1235KB)(1568)       Save
As the location of the General Front Committee (Central Plains Field Army) of the Huaihai Campaign and East China Field Army headquarters, Anhui is also the main battlefield of the second phase of the campaign and the place where some of the resistance battles in the first and third phases took place. To ensure the victory of our army, people in the area needed to shoulder the important task of supporting the front. The continuous expansion of the War of Liberation, the continuous establishment and improvement of the front support organizations, and a range of political, economic and cultural publicity activities by our Party have provided favorable conditions for the front support of the Anhui people. Under the leadership of the CPC and local governments at all levels, the people of Anhui actively supported the front through production support, military participation, material preparation and transportation, and rescuing the wounded. The support activities of the Anhui people contributed to the victory of the Huaihai Campaign, promoted the expansion of Anhui liberated area, and left precious spiritual wealth to the people of Anhui and even the whole country.
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On the Writing and Function of Women Biography in the Old Biography of Tongcheng Seniors
TAO Yue
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 113-122.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.014
Abstract289)      PDF(pc) (1352KB)(1400)       Save
The Old Biography of Tongcheng Seniors compiled by Ma Qichang, the last leader of Tongcheng School, includes a volume of Virtuous Women(Lie Nv), which includes the deeds of filial piety and chastity by 21 Tongcheng women, and has important historical research value. The main sources of Virtuous Women are official histories, local records, anthologies, and genealogies, with occasional references to other historical sources. The volume text has distinctive characteristics, with the main characters living during the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, and portrayed differently based on their identity backgrounds. From a historical perspective, Ma Qichang's compilation motivation is to leverage the educational function of Virtuous Women, while from a social perspective, it is to highlight the exemplary role of virtuous women. Additionally, the compiler's personal ambition cannot be ignored.
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A Study on the Group of Governor and Grand Secretaries in the Qianlong Period
YUAN Jun-ying
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (2): 97-105.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.02.013
Abstract304)      PDF(pc) (1343KB)(2099)       Save
Governor and grand secretary is known as a grand secretary who also serves as a local governor. As the reform and innovation of the system of grand secretaries by the Yongzheng and Qianlong Emperors, the governor and grand secretaries first appeared in the late years of Yongzheng period, and they were active in the middle and late Qing dynasty. By analyzing the information of 12 governor and grand secretaries in Qianlong period, including their employment background, official career and on-duty information, this group turned out to be a high-quality bureaucratic group with outstanding ability, great military achievement, and abundant experience. They were the division and extension of imperial power, and played an important role in stabilizing the inner court and the outer court.
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Folk Belief and Regional Identity: The Historical Inheritance and Cultural Implications of the National Intangible Cultural Heritage "Wuchang Taiping Lantern"
YANG Ze-yu WANG Xing-yong CHENG Kai
Journal of Chaohu University    2020, 22 (1): 89-96.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2020.01.013
Accepted: 25 January 2020
Online available: 25 January 2020

Abstract1335)      PDF(pc) (1200KB)(2875)       Save
"Wuchang Taiping Lantern" is one of the main types of the national intangible cultural heritage "Dongzhi Lantern". It has a long history and rich meanings. It integrates the original cultural symbols such as folk songs and dances, original crafts and religious beliefs. It embodies the collective memory of the local people and reflects the spiritual outlook of the working people. The research on "Taiping Lantern" takes into account both diachronic and synchronic perspectives. On the one hand, through the description of "space", the research explores its historical origin and reveals its spatial state and regional structure of occurrence and development in "change" and "invariance"; on the other hand, its deductive form is interpreted to decipher the multicultural connotations contained therein, and identify the "idol" and "reality" according to the universality of the ritual, which is beneficial to the exploration of inheritance and the protection of the regional and minority intangible cultural heritage represented by the "Wuchang Taiping Lantern".
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Literary Representation of Fashion and the Birth of Modern Tragedy: Analyzing the Modernity Connotation of Emma's Fate from the Angle of Clothing-writing
JIN Lu
Journal of Chaohu University    2022, 24 (2): 137-144.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2022.02.018
Abstract371)      PDF(pc) (1491KB)(1495)       Save
A lot of meticulous clothing-writing is used in Madame Bovary, which embodies Flaubert's cognition and reflection on the fashion of French society in the early 19th century, and it is also a new perspective to analyze the fate of Emma. As a literary representation of fashion, clothing-writing is the key to interpreting the modernity connotation of the novel. The transformation of French society in the period of modernization is manifested in the change of people's aesthetic concepts and consumption behavior. Emma is in the process of modernization that has never happened before, so her tragic fate has the special reason of the times. Flaubert, in Madame Bovary, vividly shows the modernity connotation driven by material fashion behind the character's fate, and presents the dimension of fashion showing people's internal desire of "unification" and "differentiation".
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Syntactic Analysis of the Spatial Form of Traditional Villages in Central Anhui: A Case Study of Hongtuan Village and Zhangtuan Village in Chaohu City
XIE Liang, CHEN Xue-ling, SUN Chao
Journal of Chaohu University    2024, 26 (3): 1-9.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2024.03.001
Abstract117)      PDF(pc) (2889KB)(277)       Save
Utilizing spatial syntax theory and field research, this study employs AutoCAD and Depthmap software to analyze the morphological variables of Hongtuan Village and Zhangtuan Village. By examining these two villages, the research aims to elucidate the spatial characteristics and inherent socio-cultural aspects of traditional "Nine Dragons Around a Pearl" villages, thereby validating the rationality and effectiveness of this planning approach in the construction of traditional village spatial forms. Based on the current conditions of the villages, feasible suggestions are proposed to optimize the spatial layout of traditional villages. The results indicate that both Hongtuan Village and Zhangtuan Village exhibit high integration within their interiors, with the main axis being the most trafficked and well-connected space, demonstrating good accessibility. Conversely, the connection between the village periphery and its interior is relatively weak, which somewhat hinders the overall development of the villages. The comprehensibility of both villages is low, making it difficult to gain a clear understanding of the overall spatial structure from one part. Based on the spatial syntax analysis results, optimization strategies for the spatial morphology of Hongtuan Village and Zhangtuan Village are proposed from the perspectives of restoring street texture, protecting spatial landscapes, and revitalizing public spaces.
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A Study on the Narrative Approach to Publicity Translation of the Culture of the Chaohu Lake Area
TANG Ling-ling
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (2): 14-21.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.02.003
Abstract907)      PDF(pc) (746KB)(1438)       Save
Based on the strategic development of "Three Places and One District" in Anhui Province, the paper analyzes the needs and current situation of international publicity translation of the culture of the Chaohu Lake Area, and explores its contemporary value with the theory of Mona Baker's post-classical narratology. With the help of "tag frame", "time-space frame", "selective adoption frame" and "relocation frame of participants", the paper explores the value interpretation and meaning expression of the elements of landscape culture, historical culture, food culture and folk culture around Chaohu Lake, and seeks the "international expression" path of local culture translation. One goal of this paper is to prove that "translation is of great use", and another goal is to provide localization ideas for enhancing the international communication power of Huizhou culture and realizing the "going in" of Chinese culture.
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Evolution of Primary School Layout in Hefei County in the Early Period of Nanjing National Government(1927—1931)
XU Lu
Journal of Chaohu University    2020, 22 (5): 29-36+113.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2020.05.005
Abstract1126)      PDF(pc) (1169KB)(2185)       Save
The interactive influence of politics and education is reflected in the evolution of primary school layout in Hefei County in the early period of Nanjing National Government(1927—1931). Under the "province-prefecturecounty" three-level administrative division of Beiyang Government(1912—1928), there were at least 100 primary schools in Hefei County. Their urban-rural ratio was about 29.9%, and their ownerships were complicated. After the establishment of Nanjing National Government, the local political structure was re-established. In this context, the number of primary schools in Hefei County was reduced to 67, and the urban-rural ratio of primary schools was increased slightly; there was a trend of primary schools becoming public schools, but the actual situation was still complicated. During this period, many primary schools formed school districts, and different school districts formed local educational administrative divisions in Hefei County, which became the basis of local administrative divisions in Hefei County, and directly affected the local administrative structure of Feidong, Feixi and Changfeng counties.
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Type Analysis and Inheritance Strategy of Military Cultural Heritage around Chaohu Lake in the Three Kingdoms Period
CHEN Kai, CHEN En-hu
Journal of Chaohu University    2021, 23 (5): 32-39+45.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2021.05.005
Abstract1012)      PDF(pc) (988KB)(2171)       Save
The Chaohu Lake area was the most important battlefield during the Three Kingdoms period, which left a large number of famous military relics, forming a series of belts rich in military cultural resources. The military cultural resources of the Three Kingdoms period in Chaohu Lake area have a complete and clear structure in geographical distribution, which can be summarized as "four cores, three belts and two districts". The types of the military cultural resources are abundant and comprehensive, which include ancient barracks, ancient battlefields, ancient engineering, ancient relics, ancient tombs, military traffic, military thoughts, historical stories, famous images and historical events. Studying the types of military cultural heritage in the Three Kingdoms period around Chaohu Lake can help promote the inheritance and protection of military cultural heritage.
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Gene Translation of Regional Culture: A Study on the Space Construction of Liu Mingchuan Memorial Museum
SUN Chao, XIE Liang
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 8-14.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.002
Abstract568)      PDF(pc) (3936KB)(1102)       Save
The local expression of the rural memorial hall can help promote rural culture, and it is an important part of the local cultural gene translation from the perspective of regional culture. Based on the literature analysis and field investigation of the regional culture of Liu Mingchuan's hometown, this paper uses the method of landscape gene translation to do the design analysis and elaboration. Combined with the Liu Mingchuan Memorial Hall designed by Anhui Urban Construction Design and Research Institute, the design overview is analyzed from three angles: design conception, architectural form and spatial layout. At the same time, three design interpretations are proposed based on the above analysis: design translation expresses the local landscape genes; architecture is integrated in the geographical topography; space conveys the spirit of the times. This provides reference for the construction of rural memorial buildings with regional characteristics and the spirit of the times.
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On the Writing of Daily Life in Lu Xun’s Novels
XING Yu-ru
Journal of Chaohu University    2020, 22 (2): 93-99.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2020.02.013
Abstract852)      PDF(pc) (1000KB)(1479)       Save
Lu Xun, based on the ultimate idea of enlightenment criticism, takes the daily life with the deepest and most stubborn accumulation of traditional Chinese culture as the object of expression, linking it with trivial, foolish and struggling human beings, and expressing the repeated thinking, empiricism, resistance strategy and path of transcendence of individual daily existence. Through the methods of vague dilution and deepening of touch, the historical significance is dispelled, the time consciousness is desalinated, the nameless status of the characters is strengthened, the traditional daily life is touched, the gentle feeling of empathy is brought into slight ridicule, the humanistic and empirical daily cultural schema is criticized, and the group characteristics of traditional feudal thoughts and national bad habits are presented, which is of great significance to the May 4th Enlightenment at that time and is also of practical significance to the modernization development today.
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Exploring the Integration of Chaohu Folk Songs into Vocal Music Teaching in Universities
SUN Ding-hai, CHEN Min-yan, WU Wei
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (5): 158-164.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.05.020
Abstract176)      PDF(pc) (1831KB)(640)       Save
The integration of local music into university vocal music teaching can not only make a distinguishing feature of vocal singing teaching in universities, but also inherit and protect local traditional music culture. Moreover, the relatively fixed vocal music teaching mode in some universities can be adjusted and enriched, which is conducive to improving students' comprehensive music literacy. By incorporating Chaohu folk songs into the classroom teaching of Chaohu university's vocal singing program, using folk songs as teaching materials, and employing Chaohu local folk artists to provide classroom guidance, students can experience the original folk songs, which highlights the inherent historical charm of Chaohu folk songs. At the same time, the cooperation between the government and the school is strengthened to provide a guarantee for the inheritance and development of Chaohu folk songs. Through the concerted efforts of all parties, Chaohu folk songs will continue to shine as a national cultural heritage.
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INTERACTIVE FUSION OF THEME PARKS AND URBAN TOURISM AREAS
CHU Xiao-le
Journal of Chaohu University    2018, 20 (5): 60-71.  
Abstract514)      PDF(pc) (2363KB)(1424)       Save
The theme parks, feature neighborhoods and exhibitions have become the main space carriers for urban tourism ac- tivities. The gathering and proliferation of tourism activities in the theme park agglomeration area has had a profound impact on the growth of urban tourism areas. Based on the field survey of the Fangte Tourism Area in Wuhu, it is found that in the theme park agglomeration economy, urban tourism areas follow the growth path of "Theme park agglomeration-Space optimization and expansion-Industrial upgrading-Function enhancement-Tourism areas growth". The optimization of industrial structure caused by industrial upgrading is the fundamental driving force for the growth of urban tourism areas. It is pointed out that the growth of urban tourism areas driven by theme park agglomeration is essentially the result of the combined effects of technological in- novation, institutional innovation and preference changes brought about by theme park agglomeration.
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The Development of Examination Halls in Taihe County of Anhui Province in the Late Qing Dynasty
XU Lu LI Xiao
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (1): 95-102.  
Abstract252)      PDF(pc) (1104KB)(1584)       Save
The large number of county-level examination halls in the late Qing Dynasty marked the beginning of the imperial examination system to sink into the local grassroots society. Taking Taihe County in northwest Anhui Province as an example, this article found that the "magnificent" examination hall in Taihe County was built in the 22nd year of Daoguang (1842). In order to emphasize the selection of talents, the county governor Lei Shixia ordered the construction of the examination hall, which was supported by the local Li family. The hall was located in the southeast of the country, adjacent to the main roads and close to the local Confucian temple, leading to the gathering of imperial examination landscapes. Because of its large-scale and well-preserved buildings, the Taihe County examination hall was transformed into a new-style school in 1903 to develop local new-style school education. In short, the building of the examination hall embodied the spirit of the impartial imperial examination, which was conducive to the fair selection of talents at the local level and had positive significance.
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Research on Landscape Renovation Design of Ancient Towns Based on Landscape Gene Theory: A Case Study of Beizha Old Street in Zhegao Ancient Town
WANG Qiang, LI Xi-kun, SONG Yi-min, LI Meng-kang
Journal of Chaohu University    2024, 26 (2): 9-16.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2024.02.002
Abstract175)      PDF(pc) (5748KB)(637)       Save
Landscape gene theory has been widely applied in the protection and inheritance of traditional settlements. This study aims to provide effective guidance for the protection and inheritance of traditional ancient towns through the expression of gene maps. Taking Beizha Old Street in Zhegao Ancient Town, Anhui Province, as an example, and in accordance with landscape gene theory, the paper analyzes the architecture, environment, culture, and layout of Beizha Old Street to reveal the characteristics and intrinsic connections of its landscape genes. It explores the landscape renovation design of the ancient town based on landscape gene theory. Specific renovation design strategies, methods, and implementation plans are proposed based on the actual situation of Beizha Old Street. The aim is to provide theoretical and design reference from the perspective of protection and design for ancient towns. Through a comprehensive design approach, the study addresses the original layout and functional issues of the old street, enhances its cultural characteristics and ecological value, and lays a foundation for its sustainable development in the future.
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An Analysis of Yuan Sanqu's Reception of Xiang Yu's Image in Records of the Grand Historian
LI Nan-juan
Journal of Chaohu University    2024, 26 (2): 66-71.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2024.02.009
Abstract155)      PDF(pc) (986KB)(527)       Save
The Records of the Grand Historian: Biography of Xiang Yu crafts a highly captivating and influential heroic image of Xiang Yu, laying a historical foundation for the subsequent reception of his image. In the Yuan Dynasty, the reception of Xiang Yu's image by Sanqu poets revealed a subversive reconstruction that starkly contrasted with previous eras, characterized by a pervasive and negative tone of resistance. This distinct artistic tone and literary reception, divergent from earlier periods, were caused by multiple factors, including the cultural impact of dynasty ruler, the void in personal values brought about by political changes, and the loss of traditional beliefs due to disruptions in the imperial examination system. The void in personal values led Yuan Dynasty literati towards historical nihilism, thereby rejecting worldly values. Reclusion became the spiritual haven for Yuan literati in their quest for self-value reconstruction.
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Study on the Protection and Development of Old Streets in Northern Anhui from the Perspective of Ecological Culture
YU Cai-xia, LV Yong-yin
Journal of Chaohu University    2021, 23 (4): 70-76.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2021.04.010
Abstract515)      PDF(pc) (920KB)(1683)       Save
Ecological culture is the sum of human survival modes to adapt to the diverse ecological environment. In order to adapt to the ecological environment, the old street culture created by the people of northern Anhui has distinctive cultural characteristics. Its main types are commercial culture, Guanzhong culture, red culture, food culture, opera culture, which enjoy historical and cultural value, regional cultural value and tourism cultural value. However, with the development of social economy, the issue of old street culture protection and development deserves attention. From the connotation and characteristics of ecological culture, the article analyzes the importance of the protection and development of the old streets, the existing problems and their causes, and proposes protection and development strategies such as protecting the spatial mechanism characteristics of the old streets, adopting the mode of zoning protection and development, and constructing creative cultural ecosphere of the old streets in northern Anhui.
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The Co-existence of the English Versions of Wang Yue from the Perspective of the Prototype-model Translation Theory
ZHAO Lian-bin
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (2): 133-139.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.02.017
Abstract323)      PDF(pc) (1347KB)(1335)       Save
The different English versions of Wang Yue can meet the reading needs of different reader groups. Based on three English versions of Wang Yue, drawing on the Prototype-model Translation Theory, this paper introduces the translation concepts of "fitness" and "faithfulness" and readers' satisfaction, and reaches the following conclusions by using the research method of translation comparison: Xu Yuanchong's version can meet the reading needs of professional readers; Sun Dayu's version can meet the reading needs of non-professional adult readers; The version by Stephen Owen can meet the reading needs of non-professional children readers. Therefore, the article holds that only by using appropriate translation strategies to faithfully translate the writing features of the source text, and only by "adapting" to the reading needs of different reader groups, can different versions coexist because they fit the reading needs of different readers.
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Research on the Strategy of Short Video Dissemination of Hefei Image in the 5G Era
ZHANG Meng-meng
Journal of Chaohu University    2022, 24 (1): 8-15.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2022.01.002
Abstract525)      PDF(pc) (834KB)(1588)       Save
In the 5G era, in order to change the previous low-level mode of Hefei image short video dissemination and content production, the study aims to solve the dilemma of single communication subject, homogenization of communication content, and lagging communication technology. By using the methods of literature analysis and content analysis, this paper, based on the current content and communication status of short videos in Hefei, digs deep into the humanistic characteristics and regional style of Hefei city, and relies on the latest audio-visual effects to build the agenda setting relationship among the government, media and the public in various directions in the communication subject, so as to achieve a win-win situation of mainstream value output and user demand. In terms of communication content, the brand-new visual symbol "BEST" is used to upgrade and optimize original content, and under specific coding rules, Hefei can build a rational city image. In terms of communication technology, 5G + AI + VR technology is used to create characteristic short videos with "content + socializing + scenes", and the relationship between socializing and scenes is continuously deepened in high-definition virtual reality videos and immersive interactive experiences, so as to create an immersive, digital and scene-based multi-dimensional image of Hefei city.
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Journal of Chaohu University    2024, 26 (4): 0-.  
Abstract51)      PDF(pc) (284KB)(120)       Save
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Malaria Epidemic in Guangxi in the Early Days of New China and Social Countermeasures
WANG Wei-zhen
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (5): 1-10.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.05.001
Abstract266)      PDF(pc) (575KB)(829)       Save
In the early days of the People's Republic of China, various diseases, including malaria, were rampant in Guangxi, posing a serious threat to the health of local people, and affecting Guangxi's economic and social development and people's livelihoods. Under the correct leadership of the Party and the government, the central health administration department formulated scientific and effective epidemic prevention measures and gave special guidance to provinces with severe malaria epidemics. Under the guidance of the central policy on health and epidemic prevention, on the basis of the epidemiological investigation of malaria, Guangxi formulated prevention and control plans, established epidemic prevention institutions, trained medical personnel, adopted comprehensive prevention and control measures, and carried out health publicity as well as education on malaria prevention and control to the general public, in an effort to fundamentally control and eliminate the spread of malaria. After active prevention and control, certain achievements were made in malaria control in Guangxi, and experience was accumulated for malaria control in the future.
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Research on the Synergistic Development of Digital Economy and Manufacturing Transformation: A Case Study of Anhui Province
XU Yi, XIAO Liang
Journal of Chaohu University    2024, 26 (3): 30-38.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2024.03.004
Abstract145)      PDF(pc) (1025KB)(233)       Save
As the backbone of the real economy, the manufacturing industry relies on digital information technology to drive its transformation and upgrading, thereby improving quality and efficiency. This is crucial for achieving high-quality economic development of China. Focusing on Anhui Province, this paper constructs a comprehensive evaluation system for the digital economy and manufacturing transformation. Using the entropy weight -TOPSIS method and the coupling coordination degree model, we calculate the development levels and coupling coordination degrees of these two aspects in Anhui Province from 2011 to 2020. Additionally, we employ the grey correlation model to identify key influencing factors. The results indicate that both the digital economy and manufacturing transformation levels in Anhui Province exhibit a growing trend, with the coupling coordination degree between them increasing annually. The high degree of grey correlation suggests that they have entered a stage of positive interaction. Therefore, it is imperative to align with the trends of digital economy development, strengthen top-level design, solidify the development foundation, enhance innovation leadership, empower industrial transformation, boost manufacturing resilience, and improve competitive advantage. These measures will provide valuable references for promoting the synergistic optimization of China's digital economy and manufacturing transformation.
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The Change from the Ming to the Qing Dynasty and Gu Zhenli's Changes in Ci-poetry Style
ZHOU Wei
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (2): 78-83.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.02.010
Abstract318)      PDF(pc) (1095KB)(1335)       Save
The drastic change from the Ming to the Qing dynasty profoundly affected Gu Zhenli's Ci-poetry creation, which were delicate words at the end of the Ming Dynasty, and gradually changed from expressing the severe pain of losing the country in the early Qing Dynasty to encouraging brothers and nephews to seek an official rank, reflecting the complex and subtle mental journey of female writers in the early Qing Dynasty. In addition, unlike other female writers who mostly follow the tradition of feminine Ci-poems, Gu Zhenli was more closely connected with the early Qing Ci-poetry circles. She was a member of the Liangxi Ci-poet group, and was influenced by the Huajian Caotang group; her refreshing style also echoed the "Jiaxuan Feng" group and Yangxian school, showing the uniqueness of Gu Zhenli忆s mentality and creation as a female Ci poetess.
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On the Contradiction of the Frontier Poets’ Thought of Pursuing Official Career in Early Tang Dynasty
REN Zhi-hong
Journal of Chaohu University    2022, 24 (4): 64-70.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2022.04.009
Abstract476)      PDF(pc) (1069KB)(1557)       Save
In early Tang Dynasty(618—766 CE), there were many lines in frontier poems that "advocated military over Confucianism", which derived from the unconscious inheritance of historical tradition, and self-mockery and anger from personal experience of talent being neglected. This kind of cultural inertia and temporary mood cannot fully and accurately prove that the frontier poets had a distinct custom that "advocated military over Confucianism". In fact, although the frontier poets in the early Tang Dynasty advocated military, they also positively pursued official career by academic study, which were mainly reflected in identifying with the literati, praising and sympathizing with scholars, having experience of being officials, and thought of civil administration. To make military achievements and pursue an official career was the aspiration of the frontier poets in early Tang Dynasty. The complexity of this aspiration reflects the profound contradiction between ideal and reality.
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Use of New Media and Local Identity Recognition of Urban New Immigrants: A Chain Mediation Mode
SHAO Xiao
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (6): 16-25.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.06.003
Abstract224)      PDF(pc) (1189KB)(675)       Save
The issue of identity recognition in the social integration process of urban new immigrants is related to social stability and development. It is of great significance to explore the influencing factors, process, and mechanism of this group's identity recognition in the context of a media society. This study uses questionnaire survey data from four cities in the Yangtze River Delta region and employs a structural equation model to investigate urban new immigrants' use of new media and explore the relationship path of its impact on their local identity recognition through the two mediating factors of psychological capital and social distance. The results show that the degree of new media use by urban new immigrants can enhance their psychological capital and reduce their social distance with local residents, and the reduction of social distance with local residents can enhance their local identity recognition. Although the degree of new media use cannot directly affect the local identity recognition of urban new immigrants, it can indirectly affect their identity recognition with social distance as a mediator and psychological capital—social distance as a chain mediator. The revelation of this mechanism can help inspire urban new immigrants to empower themselves through the use of new media, and can also provide reference for communities to use new media to build platforms conducive to the social integration of this group.
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Research on the "Part-time Jobs" of Southwest Associated University Students and Their Impact during the Whole-Nation Resistance War Against Japanese Aggression
NING Chuan
Journal of Chaohu University    2024, 26 (2): 80-90.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2024.02.011
Abstract155)      PDF(pc) (1279KB)(547)       Save
After the outbreak of the whole-nation resistance war against Japanese aggression, Peking University, Tsinghua University, and Nankai University were forced to relocate and formed the Southwest Associated University in Kunming. Faced with life hardships and pressures, as well as inadequate relief from various sources, the students of the Associated University had no choice but to engage in a series of social "part-time jobs" to sustain their livelihood and academic pursuits. These "part-time jobs" were a crucial part of the daily lives of the students, and could provide a glimpse into the living conditions of tens of thousands of impoverished students in the rear areas during the whole-nation resistance war. By sorting and analyzing materials such as the university's historical records, alumni memoirs, and diaries of contemporaries, this study delves into the types and impacts of the selfhelp "part-time jobs" undertaken by the students of the Southwest Associated University, thereby contributing to the research on the Southwest Associated University.
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A Summary of Banditry Suppression in Northern Anhui from 1949 to 1952
HU Meng-jun
Journal of Chaohu University    2020, 22 (1): 76-81.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2020.01.011
Abstract8990)      PDF(pc) (1051KB)(3907)       Save
During the period of the Republic of China, banditry was a serious problem in Northern Anhui. Under the guidance of the correct policy of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China after the liberation, the grassroots organizations in Northern Anhui were established to cooperate with many other regions and cooperate with other public security campaigns. Public security organizations had been widely established to maintain local security. In the process of suppression, the masses had been actively mobilized and educated, so the criminals had no place to go. With the joint efforts of the government and the people, the success of banditry suppression in Northern Anhui was remarkable. By 1952, the bandits in Northern Anhui were basically cleared, which ensured the smooth progress of all work.
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The Formation and Construction Meaning of Popular Frame Construction "A ge B": AB as Disyllabic Word Whose Structure Is Not Predicate-Objective or PredicateComplement
HUANG Guang-yi
Journal of Chaohu University    2022, 24 (1): 123-133.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2022.01.018
Abstract374)      PDF(pc) (1423KB)(1876)       Save
In modern Chinese, ge can be inserted into some disyllabic words "AB" whose structure is not predicateobjective or predicate-complement, which is called frame construction "A ge B". This paper further summarizes the construction meaning of "A ge B" by sorting out its formation process, and investigates the actual presentation of different construction meanings. "A ge B" is developed from "V ge NP/VP". The invariable term ge inherits and enhances the subjective vivifying function so that "A ge B" has the vivid meaning. In the long-term use and analogy, the action meaning, which "V ge NP/VP" and other former structures as verbal components have, is stabilized, and then "A ge B", itself having the action meaning, is formed. Instances of "A ge B" can present the action meaning because the action meaning of "A ge B" suppresses AB to varying degrees.
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A Remote Sensing Image Target Detection Method Based on EfficientNet-YOLOv3
LIANG Wei, LI Ying-ying, ZHANG Shuo
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 69-78.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.009
Abstract386)      PDF(pc) (3552KB)(1473)       Save
In order to solve the problem of high omission ratio of small target objects in remote sensing image object detection, this paper puts forward a small target detection method EfficientNet-YOLOv3 for remote sensing images requiring higher detection accuracy. The method, based on YOLOv3, uses EfficientNet-B0 network to replace the backbone network of the original YOLOv3 algorithm, which can extract image features more effectively, increase the size and number of prediction branches and optimized prior boxes, and improve the detection effect of remote sensing small targets. At the same time, DIoU is selected as the loss function to improve the efficiency of target detection box regression and reduce the omission ratio. Experimental results on DOTA remote sensing image dataset show that the mean average precision mAP of the proposed algorithm is 91.01%, which is 11.82% higher than that of the original YOLOv3. Therefore, it has higher detection accuracy
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Improvement of Betrothal Gift Return Rules Under the Integration of Law and Custom: A Case Study of Judicial Decisions in Fujian Province
ZHANG Yu-qian, CHEN Wen-xing
Journal of Chaohu University    2024, 26 (2): 24-34.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2024.02.004
Abstract124)      PDF(pc) (1474KB)(477)       Save
Betrothal gifts hold an indispensable role in the marriage customs of many regions, leading to frequent disputes over their return. Due to the overly simplistic legislative provisions on the return of betrothal gifts and the diverse customs across different regions, courts face significant variability in the factors they consider when handling such disputes, affecting the consistency of judicial decisions. This study focuses on judicial decisions in Fujian Province, analyzing the shortcomings in the adjudication of betrothal gift return disputes. It suggests that, based on defining the nature and scope of betrothal gifts, courts should reference local customs to clarify the circumstances under which betrothal gifts should be returned. Additionally, the study explores the proportion of betrothal gift returns in conjunction with local customs and proposes a unified standard for determining "financial hardship". These measures aim to further improve the rules for the return of betrothal gifts through the integration of law and custom.
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The Reform and Improvement of the Influence of Short Online Videos over the Public Voice in the New Media Context—Taking Reports of COVID-19 as an Example
LIU Chang, WANG Chao
Journal of Chaohu University    2020, 22 (2): 9-15+92.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2020.02.002
Accepted: 14 June 2020
Online available: 14 June 2020

Abstract2265)      PDF(pc) (925KB)(2479)       Save
With the widespread mobile terminals and the speeding of Internet, short online videos have become an important new media reporting method in the development of media convergence with the advantages of visualization for audience, fragmentation in social contacts and diversity in contents. The development of short online videos has also exerted a tremendous influence over news spreading, which results from the great changes of news spreading practices caused by the spreading feature of online videos and its combination with news spreading's inherent law. Among those reports of COVID-19, in order to meet the information needs of the public, short online videos have revolutionized the reach of public opinion influence, the means and contents of public scrutiny. Under the new media context, the short online videos have played a fundamental role in public opinions. Through good use of short online videos, gradually reforming transmission mechanism and improving the technology, the authority, the folks, the mainstream media and socialized media can realize public opinion resonance, to achieve information disclosure, guidance and supervision of public opinion, humanistic care and popularization of knowledge. 
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Research on the Path and Experience of Publicity and Mobilization in the Land Reform Movement (1949—1952): A Case Study of Feixi County
HE Xiang, TANG Jin-wu
Journal of Chaohu University    2024, 26 (4): 1-7.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2024.04.001
Abstract52)      PDF(pc) (495KB)(114)       Save
In the early years following the establishment of the People's Republic of China, rural society in newly liberated areas was in dire need of restructuring the rural land systems to foster economic development. The land reform movement emerged as a response to this need. In Feixi County, the land reform was facilitated through various methods of publicity and mobilization, including conducting land reform experiments, forming land reform task forces, organizing village meetings to hear villagers' grievances, establishing farmers' associations, and consolidating the achievements of land reform. These efforts enabled grassroots cadres, farmers, and students from the East China People's Revolutionary University to participate in the land reform movement in Feixi County, thereby ensuring its smooth implementation. By examining the diverse actors and methods involved in the publicity and mobilization efforts in Feixi County, this study concludes that contemporary rural publicity and mobilization work should consistently adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China, focus on central tasks, implement the mass line to transform the Party's policies into the proactive actions of the masses, and innovate publicity methods to enhance the effectiveness of rural publicity work.
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Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (1): 0-0.  
Abstract246)      PDF(pc) (337KB)(1515)       Save
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Review and Improvement of Criminal Justice Protection of the Ecological Environment of the Chaohu Lake after the Complete Ban on Fishing: From the Perspective of Applying Ecological Restoration Measures
LI Ling-xu
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (1): 1-7.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.01.001
Abstract585)      PDF(pc) (455KB)(1229)       Save
Since the ten-year ban on fishing in Chaohu Lake, the court applies the crime of illegal fishing of aquatic products to the perpetrators, which provides the criminal justice protection for the ecological environment of Chaohu Lake. However, as far as the criminal justice protection is concerned, due to the facts that the judges have not sufficiently understood the protection purpose of the crime of illegal fishing of aquatic products, the relationship between ecological restoration measures and criminal punishment has not been clarified, the scope of criminal responsibility is unclear, and the scope of application of ecological restoration measures is not clear, the ecological restoration measures have not been applied in the criminal justice protection of the ecological environment of the Chaohu Lake, resulting in insufficient criminal justice protection. Therefore, in the process of criminal justice protection of the Chaohu Lake, it is appropriate to continuously enhance the application of ecological restoration measures.
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