巢湖学院学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (4): 143-148+154.doi: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.018

• 语言与文字 • 上一篇    

谭恩美《拯救溺水鱼》中的创伤书写与疗愈

汪希平:1.皖西学院 外国语学院;2.马来亚大学 语言暨语言学学院   

  1. 1.皖西学院 外国语学院,安徽 六安 237012;2.马来亚大学 语言暨语言学学院,马来西亚 吉隆坡 50603
  • 收稿日期:2023-01-09 出版日期:2023-07-25 发布日期:2024-01-09
  • 作者简介:汪希平(1985—),女,安徽枞阳人,皖西学院外国语学院讲师,马来亚大学语言暨语言学学院博士研究生,主要从事美国文学、演讲修辞学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省教育厅省级质量工程项目(项目编号:2021kcszsfkc440);安徽省科研编制计划项目(项目编号:2022AH051665)

Trauma Writing and Recovery in Amy Tan's Saving Fish from Drowning

WANG Xi-ping:1.School of Foreign Studies, West Anhui University;2. Faculty of Languages and Linguistics, University of Malaya   

  1. 1. School of Foreign Studies, West Anhui University, Lu'an Anhui 237012;
    2. Faculty of Languages and Linguistics, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia 50603
  • Received:2023-01-09 Online:2023-07-25 Published:2024-01-09

摘要: 《拯救溺水鱼》是美国当代华裔作家谭恩美的第五部长篇小说。小说以幽灵叙事与多重视角相结合的方式,讲述了一群美国旅行者的离奇遭遇和文化冲突,而异域风土人情的背后隐藏着叙事者陈璧璧的创伤故事。文章立足创伤叙事视角,以叙事者的个体创伤为研究对象,通过文本细读,分析其死亡创伤、童年创伤、文化创伤的记忆与重演方式,并阐释其言说创伤、重塑自我的创伤疗愈过程,指出陈璧璧的创伤再现与疗愈是现代社会华裔群体创伤的写照。小说以创伤叙事方式来展现现代社会的创伤,揭示作者所寄寓的社会思考与人文情怀,凸显创伤书写在创伤愈合过程中的重要作用。

关键词: 《拯救溺水鱼》, 死亡创伤, 童年创伤, 文化创伤, 创伤修复

Abstract: Saving Fish from Drowning is the fifth novel by contemporary Chinese American writer Amy Tan. It tells the bizarre encounters and cultural conflicts of a group of American travelers through a combination of ghost narrative and multiple perspectives. Behind the foreign customs is the traumatic story of the ghost Chen Bibi. Based on the perspective of trauma narrative, this article takes the individual trauma of the narrator Bibi as the research object, analyzes the memory and recurrence of death trauma, childhood trauma, and cultural trauma, explains her trauma healing process of telling trauma and reinventing subjectivity, thereby pointing out that Chen Bibi's trauma reproduction and healing is a portrayal of the trauma of the Chinese community in modern society. The novel retells the traumatic agony in modern society in the form of trauma narrative, reveals the social thinking and humanistic feelings conveyed by the author, and thus manifesting unique function of trauma narrative in the process of healing cultural trauma.

Key words: Saving Fish from Drowning, death trauma, childhood trauma, cultural trauma, trauma recovery

中图分类号: 

  • I106.4