Abstract: To promote the teaching of first -class courses with students as the center in local colleges and universities, we must focus on answering three interrelated questions in education and teaching ideas: First, the question of "teaching for whom" and "learning for whom"; collaborative education is the positioning principle of course teaching; infiltration of education is a difficult point in course teaching; teachers' demonstration is the main feature of course teaching. Secondly, to the question of "what to teach" and "what to learn", we should pay attention to both internal and external training to solve the problem of learning breadth; pay attention to applying what you have learned and solve the problem of learning accuracy; pay attention to teaching students in accordance with their aptitude and solve the problem of learning difficulty. Finally, it is necessary to deal with the questions of "how to teach" and "how to learn"; in order to cultivate students' learning initiative, individuality and creativity, we should build a learning community between teachers and students, effectively use modern educational technology, and practically improve teaching evaluation methods.

Key words: student-centered, first-class courses, teaching reform