Journal of Chaohu University ›› 2019, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (2): 43-53.doi: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2019.02.007

Previous Articles     Next Articles

On the Occupational Structure and Flow Orientation of Land-expropriated Farmers

Abstract:At present, the increasing use of land in cities and towns has led to a sharp increase in the number of land-expropriated farmers. The contradiction between land expropriation and resettlement caused by the problem of employment and resettlement of land-expropriated farmers is becoming increasingly fierce. Solving the employment problem of land-expropriated farmers is in line with the actual needs; it can better promote the rationalization of the occupational structure of the land-expropriated farmers. Based on the field investigation data, this paper finds that the "pyramid" occupational structure has changed after land expropriation, and the trend of the transformation to the "olive" occupational structure is obvious. The occupational flow of land-expropriated farmers is frequent, and the occupational flow tends to some industries with low vocational skill and low entry threshold, and the employment quality is not high. Therefore, this paper holds that in order to solve the employment problems of land-expropriated farmers, it is necessary to improve the employment policy and employment information system, introduce higher vocational colleges to participate in skills training, encourage the special employment docking of market enterprises,establish the "Internet plus" entrepreneurial support mechanism and improve the employment investigation and evaluation mechanism of land-expropriated farmers.#br# #br#   

  • Received:2019-01-15 Online:2019-03-25 Published:2019-07-10

Abstract: At present, the increasing use of land in cities and towns has led to a sharp increase in the number of land-expropriated farmers. The contradiction between land expropriation and resettlement caused by the problem of employment and resettlement of land-expropriated farmers is becoming increasingly fierce. Solving the employment problem of land-expropriated farmers is in line with the actual needs; it can better promote the rationalization of the occupational structure of the land-expropriated farmers. Based on the field investigation data, this paper finds that the "pyramid" occupational structure has changed after land expropriation, and the trend of the transformation to the "olive" occupational structure is obvious. The occupational flow of land-expropriated farmers is frequent, and the occupational flow tends to some industries with low vocational skill and low entry threshold, and the employment quality is not high. Therefore, this paper holds that in order to solve the employment problems of land-expropriated
farmers, it is necessary to improve the employment policy and employment information system, introduce higher vocational colleges to participate in skills training, encourage the special employment docking of market enterprises, establish the "Internet plus" entrepreneurial support mechanism and improve the employment investigation and evaluation mechanism of landxpropriated farmers.

Key words: land-expropriated farmers, occupational structure, flow orientation

CLC Number: 

  • F323.6