巢湖学院学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (6): 62-66.

• 化学 • 上一篇    下一篇

关于颜色与物质浓度辨识的研究

摘要:比色法是目前常用的一种检测物质浓度的方法。每个人对颜色的敏感差异和观测误差,使得这一方法在精度上受到很大影响。文章以组胺、溴酸钾、工业碱、硫酸铝钾、奶中尿素五种物质为研究对象建立了颜色读数和物质浓度的数量关系模型,并从模型的统计检验精度和误差分析两个方面择优选择辨识模型。#br#   

  1. 铜陵职业技术学院,安徽铜陵244000
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-21 出版日期:2018-11-25 发布日期:2018-11-25
  • 通讯作者: 周同(1983-),男,安徽枞阳人.铜陵职业技术学院,讲师.研究方向:应用数学、数学建模。
  • 作者简介:周同(1983-),男,安徽枞阳人.铜陵职业技术学院,讲师.研究方向:应用数学、数学建模。
  • 基金资助:
    铜陵职业技术学院校级教研一般项目(项目编号:tlpt2018TG002);铜陵职业技术学院校级教研重点项目(项目编号:tlpt2018TK003)

STUDY ON IDENTIFICATION OF COLOR AND SUBSTANCE CONCENTRATION

Abstract: Colorimetric method is a commonly used method to detect the concentration of material. Because of the sensitivity#br# difference and observational errors of each person, the accuracy of this method is greatly affected. This paper established the#br# relationship between the number of models of color readings and the concentration of a substance with five kinds of materialhistamine,potassium bromated, potassium aluminum sulfate, industrial base, urea in milk-as the research object, and selected statistical model from the two aspects of test precision and error analysis.   

  1. Tongling Polytechnic, Tongling Anhui 244000
  • Received:2018-10-21 Online:2018-11-25 Published:2018-11-25
  • Contact: ZHOU Tong,DU Zhen-zhen
  • About author:ZHOU Tong,DU Zhen-zhen
  • Supported by:
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摘要: 比色法是目前常用的一种检测物质浓度的方法。每个人对颜色的敏感差异和观测误差,使得这一方法在精度上受到很大影响。文章以组胺、溴酸钾、工业碱、硫酸铝钾、奶中尿素五种物质为研究对象建立了颜色读数和物质浓度的数量关系模型,并从模型的统计检验精度和误差分析两个方面择优选择辨识模型。

关键词: 关键词:物质浓度辨识, 颜色读数, 回归模型, 模型精度, 误差分析

Abstract: Abstract: Colorimetric method is a commonly used method to detect the concentration of material. Because of the sensitivity
difference and observational errors of each person, the accuracy of this method is greatly affected. This paper established the
relationship between the number of models of color readings and the concentration of a substance with five kinds of materialhistamine,potassium bromated, potassium aluminum sulfate, industrial base, urea in milk-as the research object, and selected statistical model from the two aspects of test precision and error analysis.

Key words: Key words: material concentration identification, color reading, regression model, model accuracy, error analysis

中图分类号: 

  • O212.1