巢湖学院学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (2): 133-139.doi: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.02.017

• 语言与文字 • 上一篇    下一篇

原型-模型翻译理论视域下的《望岳》英译本共存性研究

赵联斌:长治学院 外语系   

  1. 长治学院 外语系,山西 长治 046011
  • 收稿日期:2022-06-10 出版日期:2023-03-25 发布日期:2023-07-21
  • 作者简介:赵联斌(1976—),男,山西黎城人,长治学院外语系教授,主要从事原型-模型翻译理论与外宣翻译研究。
  • 基金资助:
    山西省教育科学“十四五”规划课题项目(项目编号:GH-220547);长治学院优秀课程项目(项目编号:502610117)

The Co-existence of the English Versions of Wang Yue from the Perspective of the Prototype-model Translation Theory

ZHAO Lian-bin:The Foreign Language Department,Changzhi University   

  1. The Foreign Language Department,Changzhi University,Changzhi Shanxi 046011
  • Received:2022-06-10 Online:2023-03-25 Published:2023-07-21

摘要: 以《望岳》多个英译本分别适合不同读者群阅读需求为研究目的,立足《望岳》多个英译本,以原型-模型翻译理论为理论基础,引入其“适合”与“忠实”的翻译观和读者满足的观点,运用译文对比的研究方法,得出如下结论:许渊冲的译语文本适合满足专业读者的阅读需求;孙大雨的译语文本适合满足非专业成人读者的阅读需求;宇文所安的译语文本适合满足非专业儿童读者的阅读需求。因此,文章认为,诗歌翻译的译者只有运用合适的翻译策略“忠实”地将诗歌源语文本的写作特征翻译出来,“适合”不同分类的译语文本读者的阅读需求,不同版本才能因适合不同读者群阅读需求而具有共存性。

关键词: 原型-模型翻译理论, 适合, 忠实, 共存性

Abstract: The different English versions of Wang Yue can meet the reading needs of different reader groups. Based on three English versions of Wang Yue, drawing on the Prototype-model Translation Theory, this paper introduces the translation concepts of "fitness" and "faithfulness" and readers' satisfaction, and reaches the following conclusions by using the research method of translation comparison: Xu Yuanchong's version can meet the reading needs of professional readers; Sun Dayu's version can meet the reading needs of non-professional adult readers; The version by Stephen Owen can meet the reading needs of non-professional children readers. Therefore, the article holds that only by using appropriate translation strategies to faithfully translate the writing features of the source text, and only by "adapting" to the reading needs of different reader groups, can different versions coexist because they fit the reading needs of different readers.

Key words: the Prototype-model Translation Theory, faithfulness, fitness, co-existence

中图分类号: 

  • H315.9