巢湖学院学报 ›› 2022, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (1): 134-139+152.doi: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2022.01.019

• 语言与文字 • 上一篇    下一篇

“帽”类词语义扩展的认知语义阐释

李淑康:山东大学 翻译学院   

  1. 山东大学 翻译学院,山东 威海 264209
  • 收稿日期:2021-05-16 出版日期:2022-01-25 发布日期:2022-04-28
  • 作者简介:李淑康(1982—),女,山东曲阜人,山东大学翻译学院讲师,博士研究生,主要从事汉语词汇语法和认知转喻研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社科基金项目(项目编号:16CYY063)

A Cognitive Approach to Semantic Extension of MAO (HAT) and MAO-based Expressions

LI Shu-kang:School of Translation Studies, Shandong University   

  1. School of Translation Studies, Shandong University, Weihai Shandong 264209
  • Received:2021-05-16 Online:2022-01-25 Published:2022-04-28

摘要: 现代汉语服饰词汇中的“帽”类词蕴涵了丰富的文化内涵和社会特征。而认知语言学认为概念隐喻和转喻是语言的两种运作机制,是人类基本的思维模式。基于现有语料库,从认知语言学理论的角度分析阐释“帽”类词形成的语义网络及衍生路径机制,以揭示其文化内涵。研究发现,“帽”类词的语义扩展是人们思维中概念隐喻、概念转喻与概念整合机制运作的结果。

关键词: “帽”类词, 概念隐喻, 概念转喻

Abstract: In modern Chinese clothing words, the words with mao entails abundant cultural and social connotations. According to cognitive linguistics, conceptual metaphor and metonymy are two basic linguistic mechanisms and fundamental thinking patterns. Based on the present corpora, the study approaches the semantic network and extension of the words with mao from the perspective of cognitive linguistics, aiming to disclose their cultural connotations. It is found that the semantic changes of the words with mao are the result of the mechanisms of conceptual metaphor, conceptual metonymy, and conceptual blending.

Key words: the words with mao, conceptual metaphor, conceptual metonymy

中图分类号: 

  • H03