Journal of Chaohu University ›› 2019, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (4): 57-63.doi: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2019.04.009
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Abstract: Public security incidents have occurred frequently in recent years, and "being bystanders" have increasingly become the common choice of outsiders. By combing the domestic research on the phenomenon of bystanders,it is found that the influence factors on different bystanders are different, which can be explained from the new perspective of social environment and personal behavior interaction. The model of the phenomenon of bystander behavior is defined as the "bystander" role. Through the intervention research of ecosystem theory, it is found that its characteristics mainly include silence, universality, interest-oriented and diverse trends. The "bystander" role is an extension of social ecology, with strong social characteristics, such as the absence of roles, social crisis of trust and media violence and responsibility. Aiming at the anomie phenomenon caused by the "bystander" role, we can promote the construction of the rule of virtue by perfecting the two systems of individuals and society, standardize so#br# cial behavior and moral constraints, and create a social governance pattern of participation by all people, joint construction and common governance.#br#
