Abstract: As the location of the General Front Committee (Central Plains Field Army) of the Huaihai Campaign and East China Field Army headquarters, Anhui is also the main battlefield of the second phase of the campaign and the place where some of the resistance battles in the first and third phases took place. To ensure the victory of our army, people in the area needed to shoulder the important task of supporting the front. The continuous expansion of the War of Liberation, the continuous establishment and improvement of the front support organizations, and a range of political, economic and cultural publicity activities by our Party have provided favorable conditions for the front support of the Anhui people. Under the leadership of the CPC and local governments at all levels, the people of Anhui actively supported the front through production support, military participation, material preparation and transportation, and rescuing the wounded. The support activities of the Anhui people contributed to the victory of the Huaihai Campaign, promoted the expansion of Anhui liberated area, and left precious spiritual wealth to the people of Anhui and even the whole country.

Key words: Huaihai Campaign, Anhui people, support for the front, trolley spirit