经管专业课程实训教学是学生提高专业实践能力的关键，因此有必要考查实训教学效果的影响因素。论文采用路径分析法，考察了实训教学中的教师组织管理水平、学生投入水平、师生协作水平、环境保障水平4个变量对实训教学效果的的直接影响和间接影响。结果发现，指导教师的有效组织管理对学生投入水平高低起主要作用；学生投入水平和师生协作水平对实训教学效果有较大影响，多种影响因素的有效协同有利于提高实训教学效果。

Practical teaching in Economics and Management major is the key to improve students' professional practice ability, so it is necessary to examine the influencing factors of practical teaching effect. In this paper, the path analysis method is used to investigate the direct and indirect effects of four variables, namely, the level of teachers' organization and management, the level of students' input, the level of cooperation between teachers and students, and the level of environmental protection, on the effectiveness of training. The results show that the effective organization and management of instructors play a major role in the level of students' involvement; the level of students' involvement and the level of cooperation between teachers and students have a greater impact on the effectiveness of training, and the effective coordination of a variety of influencing factors can help improve the effectiveness of training.