巢湖学院学报 ›› 2023, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (1): 103-111.doi: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.01.013

• 历史与文化 • 上一篇    下一篇

淮海战役中安徽人民支前研究

杨桂芳:淮北师范大学 历史文化旅游学院   

  1. 淮北师范大学 历史文化旅游学院,安徽 淮北 235000
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-20 出版日期:2023-01-25 发布日期:2023-05-25
  • 作者简介:杨桂芳(1995—),女,河南周口人,淮北师范大学历史文化旅游学院硕士研究生,主要从事中国近现代史研究。

Study on Anhui People's Support for the Front in Huaihai Campaign

YANG Gui-fang:School of History, Culture and Tourism, Huaibei Normal University   

  1. School of History, Culture and Tourism, Huaibei Normal University, Huaibei Anhui 235000
  • Received:2022-04-20 Online:2023-01-25 Published:2023-05-25

摘要: 安徽作为淮海战役期间淮海战役总前委(中原野战军)、华东野战军指挥部所在地,战役第二阶段主战场及第一、第三阶段部分阻击战的发生地,为保障我军作战胜利,其境内人民需肩负支前的重任。解放战争规模不断扩大,支前组织不断建立完善以及我党采取的一系列政治、经济、文化宣传活动,为安徽人民支前提供了有利条件。在中国共产党及地方各级政府领导下,安徽人民通过生产支前、参军参战、筹运物资、救护伤员等方式积极支援前线。安徽人民的支前活动有力保障了淮海战役取得胜利,推动了安徽解放区面积不断扩大,给安徽乃至全国人民留下了珍贵的精神财富。

关键词: 淮海战役, 安徽人民, 支援前线, 小推车精神

Abstract: As the location of the General Front Committee (Central Plains Field Army) of the Huaihai Campaign and East China Field Army headquarters, Anhui is also the main battlefield of the second phase of the campaign and the place where some of the resistance battles in the first and third phases took place. To ensure the victory of our army, people in the area needed to shoulder the important task of supporting the front. The continuous expansion of the War of Liberation, the continuous establishment and improvement of the front support organizations, and a range of political, economic and cultural publicity activities by our Party have provided favorable conditions for the front support of the Anhui people. Under the leadership of the CPC and local governments at all levels, the people of Anhui actively supported the front through production support, military participation, material preparation and transportation, and rescuing the wounded. The support activities of the Anhui people contributed to the victory of the Huaihai Campaign, promoted the expansion of Anhui liberated area, and left precious spiritual wealth to the people of Anhui and even the whole country.

Key words: Huaihai Campaign, Anhui people, support for the front, trolley spirit

中图分类号: 

  • K269.6