往复泵十字头摩擦损耗计算

巢湖学院学报 ›› 2018, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (6): 91-96.

往复泵十字头摩擦损耗计算

十字头是往复泵中重要的传动部件，运动过程中受到滑动摩擦力，摩擦损耗影响着往复泵的机械效率和有效寿命。通过建立十字头的运动方程，利用MATLAB 求解出滑动摩擦力的计算公式，并确定最大滑动摩擦力的大小及曲柄位置，进一步计算了十字头摩擦损耗，为十字头的磨损分析及润滑设计提供重要参考。

巢湖学院，安徽巢湖 238000

收稿日期:2018-04-24 出版日期:2018-11-25 发布日期:2018-11-25
作者简介:郑祥（1989-），男，安徽巢湖人。巢湖学院机械与电子工程学院，助教。研究方向：机械传动设计。

CALCULATION OF FRICTION LOSS OF RECIPROCATING PUMP CROSSHEAD

The crosshead is an essential power transmission component in reciprocating pump and it is under sliding friction in a working cycle. The mechanical efficiency and effective life of reciprocating pump is influenced by the friction loss. Studying the equation of motion of crosshead, the formula for calculating sliding friction is obtained by using MATLAB; the maximum sliding friction and the position of crank are given. Meanwhile, the friction loss of the cross head is further calculated, which provides reference for the wear analysis and lubrication design of crosshead.

Chaohu College, Chaohu Anhui 238000

Received:2018-04-24 Online:2018-11-25 Published:2018-11-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 十字头是往复泵中重要的传动部件，运动过程中受到滑动摩擦力，摩擦损耗影响着往复泵的机械效率和有效寿命。通过建立十字头的运动方程，利用MATLAB 求解出滑动摩擦力的计算公式，并确定最大滑动摩擦力的大小及曲柄位置，进一步计算了十字头摩擦损耗，为十字头的磨损分析及润滑设计提供重要参考。

关键词: 往复泵, 十字头, 摩擦损耗, 计算, MATLAB

Abstract: The crosshead is an essential power transmission component in reciprocating pump and it is under sliding friction in a working cycle. The mechanical efficiency and effective life of reciprocating pump is influenced by the friction loss. Studying the equation of motion of crosshead, the formula for calculating sliding friction is obtained by using MATLAB; the maximum sliding friction and the position of crank are given. Meanwhile, the friction loss of the cross head is further calculated, which provides reference for the wear analysis and lubrication design of crosshead.

Key words: reciprocating pump, crosshead, friction loss, calculation, MATLAB

中图分类号:

TH321

郑祥, 陈宇, 朱守琴. 往复泵十字头摩擦损耗计算[J]. 巢湖学院学报, 2018, 20(6): 91-96.

ZHENG Xiang, CHEN Yu, ZHU Shou-qin. CALCULATION OF FRICTION LOSS OF RECIPROCATING PUMP CROSSHEAD[J]. Journal of Chaohu University, 2018, 20(6): 91-96.