After the 21st century, due to the huge social changes in China, there are various uncertainties. While enjoying the achievements of social development, we are also facing a large number of potential social risks. Resilient cities and community resilience can effectively cope with risks, improve the level of governance, and promote urban development. This paper takes the rainstorm and flood risk of W community in Chaohu City as an example to analyze the resilience construction of W community from three aspects of economic development, social capital and community capacity from the perspective of resilient city. The study found that the development of economy, social capital and community capacity plays an important role in improving the stability, recovery and adaptability in coping with disasters, and as a result of community resilience construction, it can build a "resilient city" from the four dimensions of environmental resilience, institutional resilience, community resilience and individual resilience, and improve the modernization level of urban safety governance.