As one of the main revolutionary bases led by the Communist Party of China during the Agrarian Revolutionary War, the revolutionary base in Western Hunan-Hubei was faced with the issues on the cultural front including transforming backward culture, breaking the "encirclement and suppression" of Kuomintang culture, and educating and publicizing the Party's revolutionary policies, lines and principles. Therefore, the Communist Party of China developed cultural and educational undertakings through basic education, social education, and Red Army education, and used ballads, dramas, slogans, and printed materials to enrich cultural publicity forms. These effective cultural construction practices have inspired us to adhere to the correct leadership of the Communist Party of China in cultural construction, strengthen farmers' cultural education, and shoulder the mission of cultural construction in the new era.