明清时期四部保定方志中的《列女传》收录了大量得到官方认可的女性事迹，文章根据其收录情况探讨女性入传标准并总结其原因与影响。总体而言，女性只有节烈、孝行、才智、长寿、多子等几类事迹可以入选《列女传》，不同方志之间列女类目与数目的增减能够反映对女性评判标准的改变，同时亦可反映时代背景的变化。鉴于方志《列女传》的书写模式化，入传女性的行为事迹需要从更多维度进行关照，不能简单地视为强制和压迫。

The Lienü Zhuan sections in the four local chronicles of Baoding from the Ming and Qing Dynasties include numerous accounts of officially recognized women's deeds. This paper examines the criteria for women's inclusion in these biographies and summarizes the reasons and impacts. Generally, only women who exhibited chastity, filial piety, intelligence, longevity, or had many children were eligible for inclusion in the Lienü Zhuan. The variations in categories and numbers of women listed across different chronicles reflect changes in the standards for evaluating women and also indicate shifts in the historical context. Given the formulaic nature of the Lienü Zhuan in local chronicles, the deeds of the women included should be examined from multiple dimensions and not simply viewed as instances of coercion and oppression.