在全面实施乡村振兴战略的背景下，研究大别山区体育非物质文化遗产的空间集聚特征，旨在传承大别山区优秀传统文化、推进乡村文化振兴和巩固拓展扶贫攻坚成果。运用GIS空间分析方法对大别山区38项体育非物质文化遗产的空间分布、集聚特征与影响因素进行分析。结果表明：大别山区不同级别体育非物质文化遗产在不同县域呈现出分布不均衡的特征；大别山区体育非物质文化遗产的类型以民俗游乐类项目为主；大别山区体育非物质文化遗产在区域整体上的空间分布类型为凝聚型，分别形成了以沈丘县为中心的高密度核心圈以及以寿县、岳西县和利辛县为核心的低密度圈；大别山区体育非物质文化遗产的数量、级别、类型和聚集规律受当地自然地理、历史文化和社会经济因素的影响。

Against the background of the comprehensive implementation of the rural revitalization strategy, the spatial aggregation characteristics of sports intangible cultural heritages in the Dabie Mountains are studied, aiming to inherit the good traditional culture of the Dabie Mountains, promote the revitalization of rural culture, and consolidate and expand the achievements of poverty alleviation. The spatial distribution, aggregation characteristics and influencing factors of 38 sports intangible cultural heritages in Dabie Mountains were analyzed by GIS spatial analysis method. The results show that: different levels of sports intangible cultural heritages in Dabie Mountains show uneven distribution in different counties; the types of sports intangible cultural heritages in Dabie Mountains are mainly folk entertainment items; the spatial distribution type is cohesive, forming a high-density core circle of sports intangible cultural heritages centered on Shenqiu County and a low-density circle with Shou County, Yuexi County and Lixin County as the center; the quantity, level, type and aggregation law of Dabie Mountains sports intangible cultural heritages are affected by the local geography, historical culture and socio-economic factors.