中国共产党一旦成为政治舞台的主角，无论是在民主革命时期的根据地，还是在新中国成立后的广大农村，都广泛树立乡村集体典型引导乡村治理，把抽象宏大的政治追求具象化为乡村典型的微观生动治理实践，以其实然性展示新制度下乡村治理的应然性。乡村集体典型不只是根据中国传统和革命经验打造的社会主义意识形态的亮丽象征物，在其历史更替中更是演绎了丰富多彩的当代中国乡村治理故事，形成了颇具特色的当代中国乡村治理经验。在这些故事和经验中，可以体察到乡村集体典型以村庄治理实现国家意图的努力，或勇于表达对于国家的政治忠诚立场，或具体示范符合国家要求的乡村整合进路，或以超前创新引领乡村制度变迁。

Since the CPC became the leading role in the political arena, whether in the base area during the democratic revolution or in the vast rural areas after the founding of New China, rural collective models have been widely established to guide rural governance, and abstract political pursuits have been embodied into typical rural microcosmic governance practices to demonstrate the necessity of rural governance under the new system. The rural collective model is not only a bright symbol of socialist ideology based on Chinese tradition and revolutionary experience, but also a rich and colorful story of contemporary Chinese rural governance in its historical evolution, forming a distinctive experience of contemporary Chinese rural governance. In these stories and experiences, we can observe the efforts made by rural collective models to achieve national intentions through village governance, or the courage to express their political loyalty to the country, or the specific demonstration of the rural integration approach that meets the national requirements, or the lead of the rural institutional change with advanced innovation.