高效的大学生法治精神培育有利于推进全面依法治国进程。全面推进依法治国与大学生法治精神培育相辅相成。在全面依法治国背景下，培育大学生法治精神需要以系统论和协同学理论为理论依据，同时建设法治政府为其提供实践模式。培育过程中培育主体呈现多元化特征，但多元化主体之间又缺乏整体性和协同性。如何增强培育主体的协同性，要以协同理论为研究视角，从多元主体角度提出建立大学生法治精神培育的协同政策，提高培育系统性、协同性和联动性，增强大学生法治精神培育的效果。

The effective cultivation effect of college students' spirit of rule of law is conducive to promoting the process of comprehensive rule of law. Comprehensively promoting the rule of law and the cultivation of college students' spirit of rule of law complement each other. Against the background of ruling the country by law comprehensively, cultivating college students' spirit of rule of law needs to take systems theory and synergy theory as the theoretical basis, and build a government under the rule of law to provide a practical model for it. In the process of cultivating college students' spirit of rule of law, the cultivation subjects are diverse, but there is a lack of integrity and synergy among the diverse subjects. Regarding how to enhance the synergy of the cultivation subjects, this paper takes the synergy theory as the research perspective and puts forward the establishment of collaborative policies for the cultivation of college students' spirit of rule of law from the perspective of multiple subjects, so as to improve the synergy and linkage of cultivation, and enhance the effect of the cultivation of college students' spirit of rule of law.