巢湖学院学报 ›› 2020, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (6): 11-16.doi: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2020.06.002

• 环巢湖研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

“天河”划龙舟文化传承的民俗记忆与民间认同

安徽师范大学 体育学院,安徽 芜湖 241003   

  1. 安徽师范大学 体育学院
  • 收稿日期:2020-10-09 出版日期:2020-11-25 发布日期:2021-02-01
  • 通讯作者: / E-mail:/
  • 作者简介:袁胜(1993—),男,安徽芜湖人,安徽师范大学体育学院硕士研究生,主要从事体育人文社会学、民族传统体育学研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家体育总局决策咨询研究重点项目(项目编号:2019-B-24-1)

Folk Memory and Folk Identity of "Tianhe" Dragon Boat Race Inheritance

School of Physical Education, Anhui Normal University, Wuhu Anhui 241003   

  1. School of Physical Education, Anhui Normal University
  • Received:2020-10-09 Online:2020-11-25 Published:2021-02-01
  • Contact: / E-mail:/
  • About author:YUAN Sheng
  • Supported by:
    2019-B-24-1

摘要: “天河”划龙舟是安徽省长江北岸裕溪河流域于农历端午前后举行的一项具有悠久历史的民俗活动。以“天河”划龙舟文化传承为个案,研究其文化传承的民俗记忆、文化认同及内在秩序,运用文献资料法和田野调查法进行深度分析,发现其与古老的凌家滩文化和当地人文历史存在深度渊源,且当地人对此项活动拥有深厚的集体文化记忆并实现自主性传承。研究认为划龙舟文化价值认同表现在四个方面:在仪式活动中深化民间信仰;在人情交往中延续传统礼俗;在竞渡对抗中形成集体精神;在过程参与中唤醒乡土意识。“天河”划龙舟文化记忆和价值认同来源于参与龙舟活动的身体实践,文化传统是传承的内驱力,也是传承优秀中华民族文化的核心。

关键词: 民俗活动, 文化传承, 集体记忆, 自主性传承

Abstract: "Tianhe" dragon boat race is a folk activity with a long history held around the Dragon Boat Festival in Yuxi River Basin on the north bank of the Yangtze River in Anhui Province. Taking "Tianhe" dragon boat culture inheritance as a case, this paper studies the folk memory, cultural identity and internal order of its cultural inheritance, and makes an in-depth analysis by literature research and field investigation. It is found that the "Tianhe" dragon boat race has a deep connection with the ancient Lingjiatan culture and local cultural history, and the local people have a profound collective cultural memory of this activity and realize independent inheritance. The cultural value identity of dragon boat race is manifested in four aspects: deepening folk beliefs in ritual activities; Continuation of traditional manners and customs in human relations; Forming the collective spirit in the competition; Awakening homeland consciousness in the process of participation. The cultural memory and value recognition of "Tianhe" dragon boat race comes from the practice of participating in dragon boat activities. Cultural tradition is the driving force of inheritance and the core of inheriting Chinese national culture.

Key words: custom activities, cultural inheritance, collective memory, independent inheritance

中图分类号: 

  • G812.4