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Gene Translation of Regional Culture: A Study on the Space Construction of Liu Mingchuan Memorial Museum
SUN Chao, XIE Liang
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 8-14.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.002
Abstract398)      PDF(pc) (3936KB)(320)       Save
The local expression of the rural memorial hall can help promote rural culture, and it is an important part of the local cultural gene translation from the perspective of regional culture. Based on the literature analysis and field investigation of the regional culture of Liu Mingchuan's hometown, this paper uses the method of landscape gene translation to do the design analysis and elaboration. Combined with the Liu Mingchuan Memorial Hall designed by Anhui Urban Construction Design and Research Institute, the design overview is analyzed from three angles: design conception, architectural form and spatial layout. At the same time, three design interpretations are proposed based on the above analysis: design translation expresses the local landscape genes; architecture is integrated in the geographical topography; space conveys the spirit of the times. This provides reference for the construction of rural memorial buildings with regional characteristics and the spirit of the times.
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Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 0-.  
Abstract326)      PDF(pc) (322KB)(584)       Save
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The Origin and Implementation Effect of River and Lake Chief System: Taking Anhui Province as an Example
DING Tao, JIE Hong-lin, LI Hao
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 1-7.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.001
Abstract314)      PDF(pc) (596KB)(354)       Save
The river and lake chief system, a new system that the state values, is helpful in encouraging the management of river and lake pollution, which is crucial in promoting environmental protection. With the increasingly active research on the river and lake chief system and its development, this paper sorts out and evaluates the literature and policies of the definition, construction process and main tasks of this system. Then, based on the panel data of Anhui Province from 2011 to 2021, the relationship between the implementation of the river and lake chief system and the efficiency of water resource utilization is analyzed by SBM model. The results show that the efficiency of water resource utilization in Anhui Province has been significantly improved with the implementation of the river and lake chief system. However, there are still areas worthy of improvement in the implementation of the system. In view of these problems, Anhui should improve the legal construction, pay attention to the preliminary investigation work, and perform well in publicity work to increase the effectiveness of the river and lake chief system.
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A Study on Building a Regional Innovation System to Promote the Agglomeration Development of High Technology Industries in Anhui Province
CHEN Meng, WANG Ben-qiang, ZHENG Shan-shan
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 15-26+55.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.003
Abstract260)      PDF(pc) (1249KB)(438)       Save
Based on 16 municipal panel data of Anhui Province from 2015 to 2020, this paper uses the hierarchical analysis—entropy weight method to construct a regional innovation evaluation system, characterizes the level of high-tech industry agglomeration by location entropy, and then empirically analyzes the interaction between regional innovation system and high-tech industry agglomeration. The results show that: the differences in the trends of the concentration of high-tech industries and the differences in the comprehensive scores of regional innovation systems in Anhui Province are generally consistent, and there is a Granger causality relationship between the two; the spatial distribution characteristic is a decreasing trend in the north-south circle with Hefei and Wuhu as the centre; there is a significant "snowball effect" in the development of high-tech industry agglomeration in Anhui Province; the regional innovation system has a more obvious role in promoting the level of high-tech industry agglomeration than a single indicator; foreign direct investment, the investment in scientific research and the level of economic development all have significant positive effects on high-tech industry agglomeration; but due to the siphoning effect of Jiangsu Province, Zhejiang Province and Shanghai on high-level scientific and technological innovation talents in Anhui Province and the tendency towards the heterogeneous structure of scientific and technological innovation talents, the investment in scientific research personnel cannot play a positive role in promoting the high-tech industry agglomeration for the time being.
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Research on Digital Inclusive Finance, Financing Constraints, and Sustainable Development of SMEs: Empirical Analysis Based on the Data of SMEs on the GEM
DING Cheng-wei, HE Bang-qiang, WANG Bin
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 37-48.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.005
Abstract253)      PDF(pc) (990KB)(394)       Save
Digital inclusive finance is an important external force to promote the sustainable development of small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs). In order to explore the role of digital inclusive finance on the sustainable development of SMEs, based on the 2014—2020 financial data of SMEs in the Growth Enterprise Market(GEM), this paper uses the Peking University digital inclusive finance index and SA index, and adopts the fixed effect and intermediary effect model. It empirically analyzes the influence process and mechanism of digital inclusive finance on the sustainable development of SMEs, and conducts robustness test by replacing dependent and independent variables. Finally, it explores the differences in effect of digital inclusive finance on SMEs among industries and regions, and conducts heterogeneity analysis. The results show that: firstly, digital inclusive finance plays a significant role in promoting the sustainable development of SMEs, more than 50% of which have been indirectly affected through easing financing constraints; secondly, through the heterogeneity analysis, it is found that the development of digital inclusive finance plays a stronger role in promoting enterprises, Internet and computer industry in western China. This paper provides enlightenment for the formulation and implementation of digital financial inclusion policies.
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Construction of Offset Surface Pencils Preserving Common Characteristic Curves
WANG Jun, DAI Ze-jian
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 56-61.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.007
Abstract235)      PDF(pc) (1245KB)(278)       Save
Offset surfaces are widely used in industrial fields, such as tool path geometry generation and robot path planning in NC machining, surface plate representation in solid modeling, etc. Geodesic, line of curvature and asymptotic curve are three kinds of important characteristic curves which play a decisive role in the properties and shapes of surfaces. The construction of offset surface pencils preserving common characteristic curves is studied, that is, when constructing a surface pencil Pst with a given curve rs as a common characteristic curve, the corresponding curve rs on the offset surface pencil Pst is the same type of characteristic curve. Firstly, Pstis expressed as the linear combination of the Frenet frame of rs, and the coefficients of the linear combination are called the scale functions. Then, Pst is taken as the base surface to construct its offset surface pencil Pst. According to the properties of the characteristic curves, whether rs can be guaranteed to be the same type of characteristic curve as rs on Pst completely depends on the given curve and has nothing to do with the scale functions. Finally, the cylindrical helix and circle are taken as examples to verify the correctness of the above conclusions.
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Analysis of Employment Prospects for Science Majors in Universities and Exploration of Feedback on Student Training
HUO Ni-na, WU Wen-jing
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 158-164.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.021
Abstract229)      PDF(pc) (1336KB)(336)       Save
With the development of technology, the demand for science professionals is increasing. In the future workplace, workers with a science background will become an indispensable part of various industries. Science students can find employment opportunities in various industries and have a certain competitive advantage in the job market. Science majors typically require high academic performance and professional knowledge. This may be a challenge for students, who need to work hard meet the standards. The competition in the field of science is also fierce, as numerous students choose science majors, resulting in increased competition in the job market. Based on the above situation, through quantitative analysis and literature research, this paper analyzes the current employment prospects for graduates and explores the university student training mode. It discusses the shortcomings in current education, teaching, and employment guidance in universities, and proposes measures of optimizing the curriculum system and strengthening school-enterprise cooperation. The study hopes to promote the reform and innovation of student training mode and improve the level of education.
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Optimal Reinsurance-investment Strategy Considering the Interests of Reinsurers Based on the Heston Model
LI Song-lin, XIA Deng-feng, WU Yu-lian
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 27-36.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.004
Abstract223)      PDF(pc) (1444KB)(274)       Save
This paper studies the optimal reinsurance-investment strategy of insurance companies and reinsurance companies aiming at maximizing the common interests of insurance companies and reinsurance companies under the Heston model in which the price of risky assets obeys the Heston model in the financial market environment considering bond defaults. According to the CARA utility function, the corresponding HJB equations are established for the pre-default case and post-default case, and finally the relevant parameters are analyzed for the optimal reinsurance-investment of the two companies. The results show that the relevant parameters in the Heston model have a certain impact on the investment of insurance companies and reinsurance companies in risk assets and defaultable bonds.
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A Remote Sensing Image Target Detection Method Based on EfficientNet-YOLOv3
LIANG Wei, LI Ying-ying, ZHANG Shuo
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 69-78.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.009
Abstract204)      PDF(pc) (3552KB)(527)       Save
In order to solve the problem of high omission ratio of small target objects in remote sensing image object detection, this paper puts forward a small target detection method EfficientNet-YOLOv3 for remote sensing images requiring higher detection accuracy. The method, based on YOLOv3, uses EfficientNet-B0 network to replace the backbone network of the original YOLOv3 algorithm, which can extract image features more effectively, increase the size and number of prediction branches and optimized prior boxes, and improve the detection effect of remote sensing small targets. At the same time, DIoU is selected as the loss function to improve the efficiency of target detection box regression and reduce the omission ratio. Experimental results on DOTA remote sensing image dataset show that the mean average precision mAP of the proposed algorithm is 91.01%, which is 11.82% higher than that of the original YOLOv3. Therefore, it has higher detection accuracy
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Research on Governance Status, Problem Review and Optimization Strategies for Rural Elderly Sports Public Service from the Perspective of WSR Methodology
ZHANG Bin, MA Long
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 120-129+157.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.016
Abstract196)      PDF(pc) (1656KB)(406)       Save
In the new era, people's demand for a better life is increasing, and they have a deeper understanding of physical exercise and physical health. Their desire to improve their health has reached an unprecedented level. With the research methods of literature review, saturated experience, questionnaire survey and case analysis, the study surveyed 842 rural elderly people and 163 township cadres in Anhui Province, and the results show that: There are problems in the governance of sports public service for rural elderly people, such as equalization imbalance, lack of basic guarantee, and lack of people-oriented services. Based on this, this paper puts forward relevant suggestions: balancing the supply of rural elderly sports public service, consolidating the basic guarantee of rural elderly sports public service, and clarifying the people-orientation subject of rural elderly sports public service. To comprehensively improve the development concept of sports promoting health, implement the system of balancing the supply and demand of elderly sports public service, strengthen the support and implementation of elderly sports public service policies, improve the matching of various human resources, and build a higher-level rural elderly sports public service system, are the primary task to carry out the national fitness strategy and meet the health needs of all the people.
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Application of a New Distance Measure in Probabilistic Hesitant Fuzzy Multi-attribute Decision-making
OUYANG Jin-peng
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 62-68+78.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.008
Abstract196)      PDF(pc) (1025KB)(316)       Save
As an extension of hesitant fuzzy sets, probabilistic hesitant fuzzy sets can express decision information in complex fuzzy environments more accurately and comprehensively. In this paper, by using distribution functions to fit probabilistic hesitant fuzzy information, a new distance measure is proposed based on the differences in the coverage areas and distribution centers of the distribution function curves. The new distance measure can simultaneously consider the degree of difference between the overall and internal possible values of probabilistic hesitant fuzzy elements, and is suitable for handling situations with large amounts of probabilistic hesitant fuzzy information data. Moreover, based on the new distance measure, the TODIM decision-making method that considers the psychological behavior of decision-makers, is applied to multi-attribute decision-making problems with unknown attribute weights under probabilistic hesitant fuzzy environments. A case study on the evaluation of online conference software verifies the effectiveness of the proposed method.
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Research on the Restricting Factors and Solutions for the High-quality Development of Wushu Industry under the "Double Cycle" Development Pattern
LIU Wan-wan
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 137-144.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.018
Abstract187)      PDF(pc) (1872KB)(356)       Save
In the new era, the high -quality development of China's wushu (a martial art) industry is of great significance. With the research methods of literature and logical analysis, this paper studies the high -quality development of wushu industry under the "double cycle" development pattern. The basic logic of the high-quality development of China's wushu industry mainly includes: industrial structure adjustment to promote the balanced development of China's wushu industry; science and technology to promote the innovative development of China's wushu industry; internal and external opening up to promote the global development of China's wushu industry. However, the unsolid foundation of development leads to the imbalance between supply and demand in the development of wushu industry; weak domestic consumption and lack of innovation lead to difficulties in the development of wushu industry; insufficient compound talents causes the development of wushu industry to lack intellectual support; changes in the international situation put obstacles in the way of the wushu industry trying to develop overseas. In order to realize the high-quality development of China's wushu industry in the new era, first, we should consolidate the foundation and promote the balanced development of China's wushu industry; second, we should adopt a multi-pronged approach to promote the innovative development of the domestic wushu market; third, we should work together to train compound talents who can meet the needs of the "double cycle" development pattern; fourth, we should coordinate to promote the overseas development of the wushu industry.
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Sparse Portfolios Based on Smooth Bridge Estimation under the No-short Sales Constraint
LI Ning, TU Jing-wen
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 49-55.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.006
Abstract167)      PDF(pc) (1878KB)(261)       Save
When the target index contains a large number of constituents, it is usually necessary to construct a sparse portfolio consisting of a small number of constituents to control transaction costs. Nevertheless, the literature on sparse index tracking mainly focuses on Lasso-type estimation methods under the no-short sales constraint. However, the Lasso estimation method usually over-penalizes large coefficients, and then produces large estimation bias. Bridge estimation is a generalization of Lasso estimation. Especially when the tune parameter is less than 1, bridge estimation can estimate parameters and select variables at the same time. Therefore, this paper introduces bridge estimation instead of Lasso estimation to obtain sparse portfolio, so as to realize index tracking of simultaneous stock selection and capital allocation. In order to be more suitable for the multicollinearity of stock data, the L2 penalty is introduced into the regression equation to increase the smoothness of the proposed method. Simulation results show that the proposed method performs better than Lasso methods in parameter estimation and variable selection. Finally, the superiority of the proposed method is verified by the tracking of SSE 50 index and S&P 500 index.
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Research on the Market Supply of Youth Sports Services from the Perspective of Spatial Justice
CHEN Rong-guang, ZHAO Sheng-guo
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 113-119.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.015
Abstract157)      PDF(pc) (1613KB)(309)       Save
Under the strategy of Building a Leading Sports Nation, the research on the market supply of youth sports services is of great significance to the development of youth sports. Taking spatial justice as the theoretical perspective, this paper uses literature review and logical analysis to explore the role positioning and function transformation of various stakeholders in the process of spatial reconstruction of youth sports services with marketization as the core, address the rationality of spatial rights allocation, and discuss the optimization path of market-oriented reform of youth sports services. The market supply of youth sports services faces problems such as the failure of the governance responsibility mechanism, the relatively weak position of the market, the misallocation of market resources, and the lack of demand-side governance. The optimization of market supply requires the coordinated participation of the government and social organizations, more opportunities for the occupation and distribution of spatial resources, and a complete institutional system to regulate the operation of space power. Enhancing the coordination mechanism of government and organizations, building a market supply support system, optimizing the market governance system, and cultivating a healthy domestic demand system are the main paths to improve China's youth sports service supply system and optimize the supply of youth sports service market.
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Effect of complexing agent on the Structure and Methane Combustion Activity of Catalyst LaSrFeCoO6
ZHENG Jian-dong, CAO Yu, ZHU Qi-xian, DU Jia-jia
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 108-112.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.014
Abstract153)      PDF(pc) (2375KB)(248)       Save
LaSrFeCoO6 was prepared by sol-gel method with different complexing agents (citric acid, tartaric acid, glucose, sucrose, EDTA). The title catalysts were characterized by XRD, BET, H2-TPR, TG-DSC and SEM techniques. The catalytic activity was evaluated for methane combustion. In the experiment different agents were used to prepare catalyst, which was calcined at 800 ℃ for three hours. The obtained catalyst has complete perovskite crystal. Different complexing agents have great influence on the structure and properties of the catalyst. When citric acid was used as the complexing agent, the LaSrFeCO6 catalyst had better catalytic activity; the conversion of 10% and 90% was obtained at 425 ℃ and 600 ℃, respectively.
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Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 0-.  
Abstract153)      PDF(pc) (329KB)(241)       Save
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Development and Application of a Sound-controlled Light-emitting Standing Wave Experimental Apparatus
ZHAO Jiang-dong, ZHANG Bo, ZHAO Min-fu, YU Jiao
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 153-157.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.020
Abstract147)      PDF(pc) (2288KB)(315)       Save
The sound standing wave experiment is a compulsory part of university physics experiments, but its traditional experimental apparatus is inadequate. The article provides an in -depth analysis of the mechanism and characteristics of sound standing wave generation. We have designed an acoustic-optical conversion circuit, which can effectively and precisely convert the sound standing wave signal into a diode luminescence signal and apply it in a standing wave tube, and we have successfully developed a sound-controlled light-emitting standing wave experimental apparatus. The apparatus not only realizes the organic combination of qualitative demonstration and quantitative measurement of the standing wave phenomenon, but also has the advantages of easy operation, visual clarity, stable operation, and high measurement accuracy. It can also provide important reference for the development of similar experimental teaching apparatus in universities.
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Exploration of Blended Teaching for Programming Courses Based on OBE
YAN Xiao-yan, CHEN Li-ping, LI Xiao-rong
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 145-152.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.019
Abstract139)      PDF(pc) (2762KB)(334)       Save
The education informatization has developed rapidly, and the construction and promotion of MOOC has made it a reality to share high-quality education resources. The proportion and advantages of online teaching are particularly prominent, but some problems have also been exposed in its implementation. In view of the problems existing in the teaching of programming courses, the blended teaching for this kind of courses is explored based on the OBE concept. A new blended teaching model based on the principle of reverse design is proposed, which is "Defining learning output—Realizing learning output—Assessing learning output—Using learning output". The main steps of course construction and teaching implementation includes: determining course objectives, determining teaching content, dividing knowledge modules, constructing course resources, designing teaching strategies, implementing blended teaching, and assessment feedback. Practice has proved that the new model based on reverse design can effectively improve the course teaching quality.
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Research on the Development of Jiuhua Mountain Sports and Leisure Town under the Healthy China Initiative
XUN Si-hang, ZHU Er-gang
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 130-136.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.017
Abstract133)      PDF(pc) (1193KB)(439)       Save
With the methods of literature review, logical analysis and field investigation, this paper studies Jiuhua Mountain sports and leisure town and probes into its successful experience and enlightenment. The results show that: Jiuhua Mountain sports and leisure town makes full use of the advantages of policy support, rich tourism resources and convenient transportation, and has contributed to: promoting industrial upgrading and broadening industrial space; helping industrial integration and stimulating the vitality of consumption; promoting the construction of tourism resources and raising the residents' happiness index. In view of the problems arising in the construction of sports and leisure town, the following suggestions are put forward based on the actual development of Jiuhua Mountain sports and leisure town: strengthen the local cultural connotation and meet the cultural needs of the people; protect the interests of residents and promote the return of population; improve the governance system and enhance the core competitiveness; strengthen personnel training and improve service level; cultivate local dominant brands and give full play to the advantages of "Internet Plus".
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Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (5): 0-.  
Abstract124)      PDF(pc) (333KB)(123)       Save
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On the Writing and Function of Women Biography in the Old Biography of Tongcheng Seniors
TAO Yue
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 113-122.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.014
Abstract116)      PDF(pc) (1352KB)(199)       Save
The Old Biography of Tongcheng Seniors compiled by Ma Qichang, the last leader of Tongcheng School, includes a volume of Virtuous Women(Lie Nv), which includes the deeds of filial piety and chastity by 21 Tongcheng women, and has important historical research value. The main sources of Virtuous Women are official histories, local records, anthologies, and genealogies, with occasional references to other historical sources. The volume text has distinctive characteristics, with the main characters living during the late Ming and early Qing dynasties, and portrayed differently based on their identity backgrounds. From a historical perspective, Ma Qichang's compilation motivation is to leverage the educational function of Virtuous Women, while from a social perspective, it is to highlight the exemplary role of virtuous women. Additionally, the compiler's personal ambition cannot be ignored.
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Research on the Development Strategy of Anhui Rural Tourism in the Context of the Yangtze River Delta Integration
QI Xian-wen, LI Xiao-meng
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 70-79.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.009
Abstract116)      PDF(pc) (1416KB)(216)       Save
The Yangtze River Delta(YRD) integration strategy has brought new opportunities for the development of rural tourism in Anhui Province, and the development strategy for rural tourism in Anhui Province has been widely discussed during this new development stage. The Delphi-SWOT-AHP model was used to conduct qualitative and quantitative analysis on the strategic positioning of rural tourism development in Anhui Province. 16 factors influencing the development of rural tourism in Anhui Province were identified using the SWOT model. The analytic hierarchy process (AHP) structure model was then built with the Yaahp software to calculate the SWOT development strategic strength and type orientation angles, and the strategic type strength map was drawn. The results show that the development of rural tourism in Anhui Province should adopt a proactive growth-oriented development strategy (S-O strategy). While seizing the opportunity of integrated development of the YRD and promoting multilateral cooperation in rural tourism regions, we should also strengthen the construction of the rural tourism governance system and create distinctive brands of rural cultural tourism to promote the high-quality development of rural tourism in Anhui Province.
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A Study on the Language Landscape of Hefei Scenic Spots: Exemplified by Sanhe Ancient Town and Wanda Theme Park
ZHAI Hai-xia
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 8-14.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.002
Abstract112)      PDF(pc) (1741KB)(200)       Save
As a new field of linguistic research, language landscape is increasingly attracting the attention of more scholars. Language landscape is also an important dimension to reflect the image of a city. Based on the field study of two representative scenic spots in Hefei City—Sanhe Ancient Town and Wanda Theme Park, this paper describes the characteristics of the language landscape by collecting language materials, specifically analyzes the language signs from the perspective of English translation, and then proposes optimization strategies for language landscape translation, with a view to providing reference for the construction of language landscape in Hefei and the standardization of language landscape translation.
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The Dilemma and Countermeasures of Chaohu Lake Fishery Development in the Early Period of the People's Republic of China(1949—1957)
YU Chang-qin
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 1-7.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.001
Abstract110)      PDF(pc) (453KB)(173)       Save
Fishery industry is an important part of the economy of the Chaohu Lake area. Chaohu Lake, rich in fishery resources and having a large number of fishermen, is an important fishing area in Anhui Province. Before the founding of the People's Republic of China, Chaohu Lake was faced with many difficulties in fishery development, such as disordered production, hard life of fishermen and chaotic water security situation. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the Communist Party of China and the government emphasized the development of fishery, by carrying out democratic reform with the elimination of gangs as the core, promoting the cooperative movement, and improving aquaculture technology, which aroused the production enthusiasm of fishermen improved their lives, and also constituted the valuable experience of Anhui fishery management in the early days of the People's Republic of China.
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The Value, Challenges and Countermeasures of Rural Preschool Labor Education in the Context of Rural Revitalization
LI Hui
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 38-45.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.006
Abstract109)      PDF(pc) (1089KB)(174)       Save
Rural revitalization has provided important development guidance and impetus for rural preschool education. Rural traditional culture such as farming customs has offered rich cultural soil for rural preschool labor education, which is conducive to the high-quality practice of rural preschool labor education. In order to help rural kindergarten teachers to understand the unique value and practical necessity of rural preschool labor education, the study analyzed the value of rural preschool labor education from the perspective of rural revitalization based on literature review and personal observation, and found in practice that there are challenges such as insufficient attention from families, kindergartens, and communities, inadequate practical ability of teachers, weak curriculum construction, lack of local characteristics, and low quality participation of children. In this regard, based on the theoretical requirements of rural revitalization and labor education, and the current situation of rural education, the countermeasures are put forward, so as to provide reference for the implementation of rural preschool labor education with rural characteristics, and provide enlightenment for improving rural education quality.
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The Basic Experience of the Ideal and Belief Construction of the Communist Party of China
XIANG Ze-xiong, DING Bei-bei
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 15-21.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.003
Abstract106)      PDF(pc) (741KB)(148)       Save
In the more than 100 years of its ideal and belief construction, the Communist Party of China has always adhered to the theoretical guidance of Marxism, emphasizing the implementation of the basic tenets of Marxism on the premise of understanding; the Party has always adhered to the basic "people-centered" position, and meet the requirements of "everything for the masses, everything relying on the masses". We must always adhere to the basic principle of unifying the highest and lowest programs, correctly understand the dialectical relationship between the two, and accurately grasp the practical combination of the two; we should always adhere to the fundamental method of "learning, thinking, practicing, and understanding", strengthen the four steps of learning, thinking, practice, and comprehension, in order to constantly elevate the Party's ideal and belief construction to a new level of practice.
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A New Interpretation of the "Ten-tion" Eco-Translation Methods in the Translation of Henan Cuisine Menu
FAN Wen-zhe
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 136-142.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.017
Abstract102)      PDF(pc) (1425KB)(148)       Save
The translation of Henan cuisine menu, an important carrier of Henan cuisine culture, can help spread the distinctive food culture of the central plains in China. However, the current menu translation methods have limitations and lack new theoretical guidance. This paper, therefore, intends to adopt the latest achievement of "Tention" Eco-translation Methods to translate Henan cuisine menu from the perspective of Eco-Translatology, and specifically select the methods of "Extending Substitution", "Adaptive Reduction", "Adaptive Addition", "Vitalization", "Source-Contextualization","Target-Contextualization", and "Text-balancing Scrutinization" to transplant the "textual life" of the menu. It is hoped that this study will enrich the translation methods of Henan cuisine menu and promote its translation and international publicity.
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Research on the Operation of Wannan Industrial Company during the Total Resistance War Against Japan
LIANG Qin
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 103-112.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.013
Abstract99)      PDF(pc) (1222KB)(180)       Save
After the outbreak of the Total Resistance War Against Japan, the eastern coastal areas were largely occupied and the industries in the southeast of China plunged. To meet wartime needs, the Wannan Industrial Company was established as a joint venture between the Economic Commission of the Third Theater and the head office of Anhui Local Bank. The company aimed to promote the development of small and medium-sized industries in the mainland and increase wartime production, thus establishing four factories for tanning, textile, paper, and match making. Under wartime conditions, the company operated with difficulty, but it ensured the smooth progress of its business by shifting its business strategies in a timely manner, implementing centralized procurement and sales of raw materials and products, promoting technological innovation and developing new raw materials, and adopting flexible and diverse production and operation modes. The establishment of the Wannan Industrial Company played an important role in meeting the basic needs of the public during the war and actively supported the War of Resistance Against Japan.
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Digital Economy Empowers the Construction of a Unified National Market: Test Based on Mediating Effect and Threshold Effect
DING Ning, JIN Yi-rong
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 46-55.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.007
Abstract99)      PDF(pc) (1002KB)(173)       Save
The construction of a unified national market is an important driving force for China's economy to achieve long-term high-quality development, and the digital economy is a key force in smoothing circulation and integrating factors. Based on China's provincial panel data from 2011 to 2020, this paper conducts empirical tests based on the theoretical analysis of the influence mechanism of digital economy in promoting the construction of a unified national market. Empirical results show that the digital economy significantly weakens the degree of interprovincial market segmentation and promotes the formation of a unified national market. From the perspective of operation mechanism, the digital economy can promote the construction of a unified domestic market by empowering the development of the circulation industry. The threshold model shows that the development of digital economy and circulation industry has a threshold effect on the positive impact of promoting the formation of a unified domestic market.
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Application of XGBoost Model Based on Bayesian Optimization in Telecom User Churn
WANG Ya-ge, JIANG Jia-bao, WANG Hong-hai
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 79-85.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.010
Abstract98)      PDF(pc) (1401KB)(268)       Save
In order to improve the profits of enterprises and reduce operating costs, it is necessary to predict the loss of users, and carry out precise marketing in advance to retain users. The XGBoost model is established to train the user churn data, and the importance ranking of input features is obtained. The Top-K feature is selected to obtain a new training set. On the one hand, the XGBoost model of Bayesian optimization is established based on the training set, and the optimal parameters are found by Bayesian optimization; On the other hand, 8 models are selected to construct and verify the model, and the model is evaluated in precision, accuracy, recall and F1 value respectively. Experimental results show that XGBoost model based on Bayesian optimization has better prediction results and higher efficiency than other models in telecom user churn prediction.
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Institutional Investor Heterogeneity and Enterprise Green Innovation: With Discussion on the Moderating Effect of Ownership Concentration
YI Xiao-ming
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 56-69.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.008
Abstract97)      PDF(pc) (1117KB)(169)       Save
In order to further guide Chinese enterprises to strengthen the level of green innovation and help achieve the goal of "double carbon", this paper takes Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed companies from 2009 to 2020 as samples to empirically analyze the impact of institutional investors' heterogeneous shareholding on enterprises' green technology innovation and the moderating effect of ownership concentration. The study finds that pressure-resistant institutional investors' shareholding significantly promotes corporate green innovation, while pressure-sensitive institutional investors' shareholding inhibits corporate green innovation; the higher the ownership concentration, the weaker the promoting effect of pressure-resistant institutional investors. Robustness tests also support the above conclusion. Further research shows that the promotion effect of pressure-resistant institutional investors is more obvious in non-state-owned enterprises and non-heavy-pollution enterprises; in addition, after the implementation of environmental policy, the impact of institutional investors' heterogeneous shareholding on corporate green innovation is more obvious.
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The Defense of the Legitimacy of Kant's Transcendental Deduction: An Investigation Centered on the Recent Research of Guyer and Allison
GUAN Zeng-wei
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 22-31.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.004
Abstract91)      PDF(pc) (762KB)(162)       Save
The goal of transcendental deduction is to prove the objective validity of the category. However, with the gradual progress of the research, whether the transcendental deduction can achieve this goal has been debated in the academic circles. Some scholars believe that the objective validity of proving the category can only be truly achieved in analytic of principles. However, through the careful investigation of Kant's texts and the clarification of the misunderstanding of relevant concepts, we can find that it is unnecessary to worry about the failure of transcendental deduction to achieve its intended goal. The logic of transcendental deduction is self-contained, and it does not need the supplement of analytic of principles. The transcendental deduction itself can also achieve its own goal.
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Research on College Students' Network Integrity Based on Marx's Communication Theory
ZHANG Rui-na
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 32-37+45.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.005
Abstract91)      PDF(pc) (901KB)(161)       Save
With the development of capital globalization, network communication based on big data Internet technology has become a new form of human communication. College students are among the main users of the Internet. In the network communication, there have been dishonest behaviors such as forging false identity through the network, abuse of network service convenience, materializing oneself to gain traffic, and academic misconduct, which have brought new challenges to the growth and development of college students. From the four aspects of enhancing college students' awareness of network integrity, strengthening the construction of network supervision mechanism, regulating the live communication process, and improving the college integrity education mechanism, this paper explores the path to reduce college students' network dishonesty, which can help regulate and guide college students' network behavior, thus promoting the independent, equal and healthy growth of college students.
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Trauma Writing and Recovery in Amy Tan's Saving Fish from Drowning
WANG Xi-ping
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 143-148+154.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.018
Abstract80)      PDF(pc) (1427KB)(134)       Save
Saving Fish from Drowning is the fifth novel by contemporary Chinese American writer Amy Tan. It tells the bizarre encounters and cultural conflicts of a group of American travelers through a combination of ghost narrative and multiple perspectives. Behind the foreign customs is the traumatic story of the ghost Chen Bibi. Based on the perspective of trauma narrative, this article takes the individual trauma of the narrator Bibi as the research object, analyzes the memory and recurrence of death trauma, childhood trauma, and cultural trauma, explains her trauma healing process of telling trauma and reinventing subjectivity, thereby pointing out that Chen Bibi's trauma reproduction and healing is a portrayal of the trauma of the Chinese community in modern society. The novel retells the traumatic agony in modern society in the form of trauma narrative, reveals the social thinking and humanistic feelings conveyed by the author, and thus manifesting unique function of trauma narrative in the process of healing cultural trauma.
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The Writing of the Southern Ming and the Changes of Tai Jingnong's Thought in The Demise of the Ming: An Examination of the Conceptual History of "Southern Ming"
WANG Kai-xuan
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 80-85+142.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.010
Abstract78)      PDF(pc) (1178KB)(168)       Save
"Southern Ming"(Nanming) is more than a mere dynastic concept. In the course of its evolution, due to the speaker's stance and purpose, the connotation of "concept" changed many times, and behind the changes were implied the atmosphere of the times, the social value orientation, and the spiritual orientation of the speaker. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, facing the hardships of his family and the country, Tai Jingnong echoed the "Southern Ming fever" with the title "Zhang Cangshui, the National Hero". But Tai Jingnong's life experience, full of party disputes and betrayals, prompted him to redefine the concept of "Southern Ming" through frequent textual "surgeries". The conceptual evolution history from "Southern Ming" to "Late Ming" to "Demise of Ming" reflects Tai Jingnong's real-life experience of "divergent paths". It also reflects Tai Jingnong's identity anxiety as an intellectual and his fears about the reoccurrence of history. Therefore, the discovery and framing of the historical concept "Southern Ming" in literature from the perspective of conceptual history not only facilitates understanding the narrative choices and technique structures of the writers' creations, but also helps to shed light on the spiritual aspirations and ideological orientations of literati such as Tai Jingnong during the turbulent times.
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Harmonic Response Analysis of a Fuel Tank Vibration in a Passenger Car
SUN Zhao, XU Bing, WANG Yu-qin, KONG Jun-chao
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 96-102.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.012
Abstract72)      PDF(pc) (3524KB)(243)       Save
During the driving process of the fuel tank of a passenger car, the vibration caused by the road bumps causes the oil to shake in the fuel tank, and the oil shake is mainly in the periodic up-and-down form, which is easy to produce cracks on the fuel tank. In order to explore the influence of oil on the fuel tank under periodic load, the modal and harmonic response analysis of the fuel tank is carried out using finite element analysis software based on the vibration durability test. The inherent characteristics of the fuel tank are obtained through this analysis method, and the displacement frequency response and stress frequency response results are verified and calculated through harmonic response analysis. The risk area of the fuel tank structure under the actual load is found through displacement frequency response and stress frequency response to determine whether it meets the vibration durability requirements. This analysis method can quickly find the weak points of the fuel tank structure under periodic load, predict and prevent the safety problems caused by external load vibration of the fuel tank; it will provide theoretical basis for the forward design of the fuel tank, shorten the design cycle and reduce the production cost.
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The Contemporary Value of Yan Fu's Thoughts on English Education from the Perspective of Cultural Heritage
WU Ai-qun, YU Peng
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 130-135.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.016
Abstract68)      PDF(pc) (1323KB)(139)       Save
Yan Fu's thoughts on English education in his English Grammar Explained in Chinese and other works are to be summarized from such perspectives as the inheritance and innovation of Chinese excellent traditional culture, the combination of explicit and implicit Chinese culture educational methods, and the consolidation of the position of Chinese language and culture; the guiding value of his thoughts for foreign language education reform in the new era is then analyzed. It is believed that Chinese language and culture, state consciousness, and thinking modes were integrated into his thoughts on and practice of English education. Moreover, his closed-loop proposition, "combination of explicitness and implicitness", could help combine English education with traditional Chinese culture education, therefore inheriting excellent traditional Chinese culture from a new perspective, promoting the confidence in Chinese culture, and consolidating the position of Chinese language and culture in the process of English education. Therefore, Yan Fu's thoughts on English education, as a representative of China's "endogenous" foreign language education thoughts, has important guiding value and can provide reference for integrating state consciousness and Chinese culture into current foreign language education and building an ideological security system in China's foreign language education field.
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Exploration of Cultivating College Students' Labor Concept Based on Live Webcast
YANG Xin-xin
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 149-154.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.019
Abstract65)      PDF(pc) (1472KB)(166)       Save
The view of labor means the general understanding and fundamental view of labor. In recent years, the live webcast industry has risen and developed rapidly. Under the influence of webcasting, there are some practical problems in college students' view of labor, such as insufficient understanding of the meaning of labor, inadequate correction of labor attitude and insufficient cultivation of labor spirit. To further optimize the cultivation path of college students' labor concept under the influence of webcasting, we can update the cultivation concept to help students fully understand the significance of labor; improve the cultivation methods to help them actively correct the labor attitude; optimize the cultivation environment and carry forward the labor spirit, so as to enhance the effectiveness and timeliness of cultivating college students' labor concept and promote their healthy growth in the live webcast environment.
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Why Do Philosophers Need to Enter Political Life:An Interpretation Based on the Cave Metaphor of The Republic
YANG Jin-lin
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (5): 44-51.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.05.006
Abstract59)      PDF(pc) (981KB)(52)       Save
There are two main interpretations of the central question posed by the cave metaphor in The Republic — how philosophers can enter political life: the "coercion theory" and the "persuasion theory". However, the "coercion theory" leads to a contradiction between the justice of the city-state and the happiness of the individual, thus making Plato's theory of justice not self-consistent. The "persuasion theory", on the other hand, does not adequately argue for the inevitability of the philosopher's rule over the city-state, and the "persuasive" reasons it relies on contradict the philosopher's own pursuits. Neither explanation adequately explains why philosophers should enter political life. "Eros" offers a new explanatory model for the philosopher's involvement in political life. It is the intrinsic motivation for philosophers to return to the cave and the fundamental reason why they engage in political activity. Through Eros, philosophers are able to transform the pursuit of ideals into political action, thus bringing the justice of the city-state into agreement with the happiness of the individual.
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Cloud ERP Modeling and Evolution Method Based on the E-CARGO Model
JIN Ying, WU Qun-qun, ZHANG Yi-wen
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 86-95+112.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.011
Abstract57)      PDF(pc) (2870KB)(273)       Save
The traditional requirement modeling method describes requirements through a formal modeling language, which is difficult to adapt to the dynamically evolving requirements in the Cloud ERP domain due to its lack of flexibility and supporting requirement solutions. Aiming at the above problems, a Cloud ERP modeling and evolution method based on the E-CARGO(Environment-Class, Agent, Role, Group, and Object)model was proposed, relying on the feature that E-CARGO can flexibly model the evolving requirements. Firstly, the requirements were deconstructed into needs and Cloud ERP services and described as a role-based collaboration problem, which was then modeled by the E-CARGO model; secondly, in order to conduct more domain-specific assessment of talent competencies in the Cloud ERP domain and to build high-quality Cloud ERP development teams, a fuzzy complementary judgment matrix was established using the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process(FAHP)to measure talents' comprehensive ability value; finally, the group role assignment method using E-CARGO model combined with CPLEX optimization package was used to obtain the requirements maximization satisfaction scheme in all evolutions. The experimental results show that the proposed method is not only able to model the evolving requirements in Cloud ERP flexibly, but also can find the requirement satisfaction solution in a very short time, and then respond to the evolving requirements quickly and provide Cloud ERP services on demand.
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Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 1000-1001.  
Abstract57)      PDF(pc) (3647KB)(204)       Save
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Research on the Parameters Identification Method of Servo Valve Controlled Motor Device
ZHOU Ming-jian, WANG Ke-sheng, QIN Peng, LIU Li-qing, LUO Fan
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 103-107.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.03.013
Abstract52)      PDF(pc) (2419KB)(231)       Save
The relevant parameters of the servo valve controlled motor device are not constant during its operation, and the identification of the parameters of the servo valve controlled motor device is conducive to the performance optimization of its hydraulic control system. Therefore, the research on parameter identification methods for servo valve controlled motor devices is of great significance. Firstly, the mathematical model of the servo valve controlled motor device is derived; Then, based on the mathematical model, a parameter identification method is proposed; Finally, taking a certain type of servo valve controlled motor device as an example, the time-varying curve of the relevant parameters of the device is obtained through simulation based on MATLAB software, so as to obtain the exact mathematical model of its control system within a certain work cycle, providing a reference for the implementation of control performance optimization strategies.
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Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (3): 1002-1003.  
Abstract50)      PDF(pc) (788KB)(211)       Save
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Malaria Epidemic in Guangxi in the Early Days of New China and Social Countermeasures
WANG Wei-zhen
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (5): 1-10.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.05.001
Abstract50)      PDF(pc) (575KB)(59)       Save
In the early days of the People's Republic of China, various diseases, including malaria, were rampant in Guangxi, posing a serious threat to the health of local people, and affecting Guangxi's economic and social development and people's livelihoods. Under the correct leadership of the Party and the government, the central health administration department formulated scientific and effective epidemic prevention measures and gave special guidance to provinces with severe malaria epidemics. Under the guidance of the central policy on health and epidemic prevention, on the basis of the epidemiological investigation of malaria, Guangxi formulated prevention and control plans, established epidemic prevention institutions, trained medical personnel, adopted comprehensive prevention and control measures, and carried out health publicity as well as education on malaria prevention and control to the general public, in an effort to fundamentally control and eliminate the spread of malaria. After active prevention and control, certain achievements were made in malaria control in Guangxi, and experience was accumulated for malaria control in the future.
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Analysis of Zheng Guanying's Anti-Opium Thought
OUYANG Jian-hua
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 123-129.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.015
Abstract48)      PDF(pc) (1326KB)(172)       Save
Zheng Guanying's anti-opium thought reflects his thinking on the opium problem as a reformist thinker in the Tongguang period, which has distinct characteristics of the times. The emergence of new forms of the opium problem in the 1860s and 1890s, Zheng Guanying's own experience, and his deep understanding of the situation of opium poisoning China, promoted the formation of his anti-opium thought. Zheng Guanying's anti-opium thought can be divided into two aspects: external prohibition and internal prohibition, and stresses the idea of "external prohibition is necessary before internal prohibition". External prohibition is centered on the "opium-field war", advocating the quick banning of opium poppy cultivation, increasing the tax rate of the "western medicine", and establishing opium specialized companies; systematic internal prohibition measures were put forward, urging the Qing government to take resolute action and motivate the whole society to solve the opium problem. His anti-opium thought had the irrational element of modern economic nationalism, but also contained certain rationality as a theoretical guide.
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The Disappearance of Limits: On the Nonfiction and Fiction from the Perspective of Hillis Miller's Deconstruction
ZHANG Li-yao
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 96-102.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.012
Abstract48)      PDF(pc) (1143KB)(133)       Save
The key to the establishment of non-fiction literature lies in the aspect that nonfiction writers recognize that the author's words can reproduce reality, and readers can understand the reality that the author reproduces with words, which are the two limits that distinguish nonfiction from fiction. In The Conflagration of Community: Fiction Before and After Auschwitz, Miller placed four works in genre controversy, Schindler's List, Black Dogs, MAUS: A Survivor's Tale, and Sorstalanság into the category of fiction, deliberately ignoring the opposition between the two genres and erasing the limits between them. Influenced by Derrida, Miller deconstructed limits for the following reasons: he believed that the irreproducibility of nonfiction creation objects and the existence of authors' subjectivity will lead to great paradoxes within nonfiction, and readers' "non-cognizability" reading behavior will make it difficult for literary works to be regarded as images of the social and material world. However, Miller did not deny the possibility that literature bears witness to the Holocaust. Although he rejected constative representation, he encouraged writers to bear witness to the Holocaust in the performative works using literary techniques, so as to reduce readers' reluctance to face the Holocaust directly and solve the problem of interrogation regarding concentration camps when using declarative discourse.
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Disease Epidemic and Social Response in Ethnic Minority Areas in the Early Days of New China
JIA Ji-qing
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (5): 11-18.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.05.002
Abstract44)      PDF(pc) (680KB)(50)       Save
Health care for ethnic minorities has a bearing on the health of the people of all nationalities and the development of various undertakings in minority areas. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, in the face of the grim medical situation in minority areas, the new regime under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC) not only enabled the rapid development of public health service in minority areas, but also achieved great progress in disease prevention and treatment through the means of improving grassroots health organizations, setting up roving medical teams, carrying out health education, and mass sanitation campaigns. Smallpox, bubonic plague and venereal diseases that endangered the health of all ethnic groups were basically eliminated, and the malaria pandemic was controlled; other diseases were also markedly reduced. The situation of lack of medical care and medicine, rampant diseases, and population decline in minority areas has been greatly improved. Moreover, the development of public health service has to a great extent united the people of minority nationalities and strengthened solidarity of New China, thus promoting the cause of social progress in minority areas.
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A Comparative Analysis of Versions of Xu Ying Lie Zhuan
ZHU Li-kai, WANG Xiao-meng
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 86-95.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.011
Abstract43)      PDF(pc) (1153KB)(159)       Save
Xu Ying Lie Zhuan was written in the late Ming Dynasty. It is a historical romance novel about a power struggle in the imperial palace. There are many versions of Xu Ying Lie Zhuan (the Story of Heroes). This article compares the three versions of this book—thirty-four-chapter Liuyitang version, Liyuan Shushi Keben (Liyuan study engraved version), and the twenty-chapter Xinjuan Miben (newly engraved version) which is stored in Yenching Library of Harvard University, to distinguish the advantages and disadvantages of the three versions. Through the portraits and circulation of the engravings, it is proved that the Liuyitang version should be from the Jiaqing to Daoguang periods of the Qing Dynasty, while the Liyuan Shushi Keben should be later, and the Xinjuan Miben should have been published during the Kangxi to Jiaqing periods. At the same time, it is inferred that the twentychapter version was written earlier and should be the source of the thirty-four-chapters version.It also plays a certain role in correcting and referring to the errors in the modern editions of Xu Ying Lie Zhuan.
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A Study on the Sketch Viewing and Its Painting Language Reconstruction
KONG Hui
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (4): 155-164.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.04.020
Abstract41)      PDF(pc) (3910KB)(155)       Save
With sketch viewing and its painting language reconstruction as the research object, the paper, starting from the analysis of their concepts, related images and classic works, puts forward the necessity of establishing three viewing modes: holistic, tactile and painted, and comparative mode. Guided by the concept, it discusses the role of painting language reconstruction in building the form and form quality of the picture, which is the ultimate expression of painting based on the principle of visual art form, and its essence is closely related to the evolution of the concept of the times. Meanwhile, the author combs the influence of western art trend on the development of modern Chinese painting since the beginning of the west-to-east trend, and the complex features of artistic concepts in different historical stages. Through an in-depth analysis of the representative artist Xin Dongwang's "painting presenting the spirit" and Leng Jun's painting language, it is proposed that both of them have had a deep understanding of the traditions and have also consciously deviated from the western modeling system to develop and construct a diversified painting language form. Finally, the author's sketch practice further confirms the paper's discussion on viewing and constructing the form and order of the picture, emphasizing the inner feelings brought by experiencing natural objects and the spiritual character contained in the works. The study not only has a certain theoretical and practical guidance for sketching, but also provides reference for general artistic creation.
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On the Triple Levels of Chang Yao's Hometown Complex
LIN Chang-lei
Journal of Chaohu University    2023, 25 (5): 94-100.   DOI: 10.12152/j.issn.1672-2868.2023.05.012
Abstract38)      PDF(pc) (1226KB)(27)       Save
The hometown complex of Chang Yao was initially an emotional longing for hometown and family. After returning, Chang Yao welcomed the improvement of his living conditions, and Qinghai became his second hometown. His hometown complex sublimated from the emotional homesickness to the spiritual contemplation, and he constructed his own spiritual homeland. In the process of transforming from emotion to spirit, the meaning of survival was amplified, and his homesickness changed from the initial attachment for a place to a metaphysical life experience. Therefore, Chang Yao's hometown complex was not limited to emotional attachment for one place, but consisted of three levels: the first level was homesickness for his first hometown; the second level was guarding and constructing the spiritual homeland after experiencing twists and turns, which was to pay homage to his spiritual ideals; the third level was philosophical homesickness, which was the ultimate concern for the essence of life and the hometown of life from a metaphysical perspective.
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